Results 191 to 200 of about 2,453,712 (230)

Vascular smooth muscle cell mechanotransduction: Pathways, phenotypes and emerging technologies

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Vascular smooth muscle cells are exposed to mechanical stimuli from the blood flow and the extracellular matrix. The cells sense the signals from cyclic stretch, shear stress, hydrostatic pressure and matrix stiffness through specialized mechanosensors, such as mechanosensitive ion channels or cell surface receptors including ...
Nivethitha Kota Lakshminaraasimulu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twin reversed arterial perfusion (TRAP) sequence: A case of an acardiac parabiotic twin. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Surg Case Rep
Sayanthan B   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Scaling temporal resolution from mice to humans: Challenges and innovations in preclinical imaging of translational models

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Temporal scaling physiology differs significantly between mice and humans. Mice have higher metabolism, heart and respiratory rate, as well as faster blood flow rates, brain activity and physiological dynamics over time. These differences influence the temporal resolution needed in preclinical imaging of mouse models to ...
Sara Gargiulo, Matteo Gramanzini
wiley   +1 more source

Regional electrical differences and arrhythmia in the rat atria: Role of sympathetic nerve distribution and function

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Atrial fibrillation commonly develops in the left atrium and pulmonary veins (PVs), and can be triggered by sympathetic nerve activity. Here, we examined regional atrial differences in sympathetic nerve distribution and function in the rat.
James Saleeb‐Mousa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of group III/IV afferent feedback in the ventilatory, pressor and metabolic responses to exercise in normoxia and hypoxia

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Participants completed cycling exercise with (placebo) and without (25 µg intrathecal fentanyl) intact group III/IV muscle afferent feedback in three settings: normoxia, acute hypoxia and chronic hypoxia after 7–9 days of acclimatisation (∼3800 m). Blocking afferent feedback suppressed exercise hyperpnoea across all environments,
Elliott J. Jenkins   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular mechanosensation in intestinal smooth muscle: Piezo1 complexes amplify signalling beyond the surface

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mechanosensation is not confined to the cell surface. In intestinal smooth muscle Piezo1 is predominantly intracellular (86%), where it forms a nanoscale (<40 nm) complex at the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR)–plasma membrane junction. Within this sensor–amplifier–effector axis intra‐Piezo1 is the sensor that detects force at the SR,
Geoanna M. Bautista   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using Manganese‐Enhanced DCE‐MRI to Assess Blood‐Cerebrospinal Fluid Barrier Transport

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 5, Page 2083-2091, November 2026.
ABSTRACT PurposeWe developed a dynamic, heavily T2‐weighted (hT2w) FLAIR protocol to resolve acute Mn2+ transport kinetics, as a proxy for Ca2+, across the choroid plexus (ChP)—cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) interface, in vivo. By quantifying intercompartmental Mn2+ dynamics, and comparing these with Gd‐DOTA, we sought to characterize blood‐CSF‐barrier ...
Charith Perera   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal brain injury in the pump twin of a TRAP sequence with favorable postnatal outcome: a case report. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy Childbirth
Dulyaphat W   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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