To define the prevalence of pilus islet 2 (PI-2)–encoded pili in Streptococcus pneumoniae in a geographically defined area, we examined 590 S. pneumoniae isolates from population-based surveillance of invasive pneumococcal disease in Atlanta, Georgia ...
Dorothea Zähner +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Association between genotypic diversity and biofilm production in group B Streptococcus [PDF]
Background: Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is a leading cause of sepsis and meningitis and an important factor in premature and stillbirths. Biofilm production has been suggested to be important for GBS pathogenesis alongside many other elements ...
Davies, H. Dele +5 more
core +2 more sources
Colonization factor antigens I and II and type 1 somatic pili in enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli: relation to enterotoxin type [PDF]
Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) isolates from 36 persons with acute traveler's diarrhea from whom no other pathogens were recovered were tested (after no more than three subcultures) for the presence of colonization factor antigens I and II (CFA/I and CFA/II) and type 1 somatic pili.
M M, Levine +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Objective To report 45 cases of melioidosis in dogs and cats from northern Australia and analyse trends in epidemiology, clinical presentation, pathogenesis and response to treatment over a 27‐year period. Design Retrospective and prospective analysis of clinical records.
K Lee +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Pseudomonas aeruginosa pilin activates the inflammasome [PDF]
IL-1 beta is produced from inactive pro-IL-1 beta by activation of caspase-1 brought about by a multi-subunit protein platform called the inflammasome. Many bacteria can trigger inflammasome activity through flagellin activation of the host protein NLRC4.
Agostini +54 more
core +1 more source
Chasing the perfida Albione: Anglo‐Italian productivity gap in the late 1930s
Abstract This paper presents new estimates of Anglo‐Italian labour productivity levels in manufacturing in the late 1930s, derived using the standard single‐deflation approach. The findings confirm a substantial productivity gap between Italy and the United Kingdom at the aggregate level, alongside pronounced intersectoral heterogeneity.
Tancredi Salamone
wiley +1 more source
Transposon mutagenesis identifies uropathogenic Escherichia coli biofilm factors [PDF]
Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC), which accounts for 85% of urinary tract infections (UTI), assembles biofilms in diverse environments, including the host.
Greene, Sarah E. +6 more
core +2 more sources
Water, water, every where—the advent of hydrated pili structure
Protein structure is defined by its surrounding water. Naturally, this is also true for the gigantic protein filaments that pathogenic bacteria use to attach to and colonize their host cells. Structures of these filaments for which water can be identified with high confidence have stayed elusive for the longest time.
Hiroya Oki +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Overlap syndrome of type Wong variant dermatomyositis and rheumatoid arthritis
Wong type dermatomyositis describes a small group of patients with dermatomyositis clinically presented with pityriasis rubra pilaris-like eruptions, including diffuse palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and follicular hyperkeratosis.
Yen-Jen Wang, Yu-Hung Wu, Tien-Ling Chen
doaj +1 more source
Studies on the virulent factor of Escherichia coli isolated from urogenital infection--pilus type and adherence to human exfoliated uroepithelial cells etc [PDF]
急性単純性膀胱炎(AUC) 46例, 慢性複雑性膀胱炎(CCC) 47例, 急性単純性腎盂腎炎(AUP) 8例, 急性前立腺(AP) 22例, 計123例の患者尿より分離したE. coli 123株と健常人の糞便由来のE. coli 55株を用いた.1)血清型別では, AUC, AUP由来株でO 1, O 6の頻度が高く, この型は糞便由来株では認められなかった.2) MS線毛の保有率はAUC 60.9%, CCC 27.7%, AUP 87.5%, AP 68.2%であり, P線毛の保有率はAUC ...
名出, 頼男 +4 more
core

