Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Anatomically Guided Cascaded U-Net Ensemble for Coronary Artery Calcification Segmentation in Cardiac CT. [PDF]
Alirr O, Khalifa T.
europepmc +1 more source
Tumor mutational burden as a determinant of metastatic dissemination patterns
This study performed a comprehensive analysis of genomic data to elucidate whether metastasis in certain organs share genetic characteristics regardless of cancer type. No robust mutational patterns were identified across different metastatic locations and cancer types.
Eduardo Candeal +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Author Correction: Masked pretraining of U-Net for ultrasound image segmentation. [PDF]
He Q +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
The PI3Kδ inhibitor roginolisib (IOA‐244) preserves T‐cell function and activity
Identification of novel PI3K inhibitors with limited immune‐related adverse effects is highly sought after. We found that roginolisib and idelalisib inhibit chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cells and Treg suppressive functions to similar extents, but roginolisib affects cytotoxic T‐cell function and promotion of pro‐inflammatory T helper subsets to a
Elise Solli +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Gradient transformer Self-Attention U-Net for enhanced crack detection in concrete bridges. [PDF]
Kim B +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley +1 more source
Rolling shutter-resistant confocal endomicroscopy image stitching via dual-path Gaussian U-Net. [PDF]
Lu Y, Chen S, Liu Q.
europepmc +1 more source
To integrate multiple transcriptomics data with severe batch effects for identifying MB subtypes, we developed a novel and accurate computational method named RaMBat, which leveraged subtype‐specific gene expression ranking information instead of absolute gene expression levels to address batch effects of diverse data sources.
Mengtao Sun, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan
wiley +1 more source
Enhancing recall in asphalt pavement crack segmentation using a HoughNet-extended U-Net architecture with reconstruction head. [PDF]
Reményi I +3 more
europepmc +1 more source

