Results 211 to 220 of about 8,179,520 (254)

Higher plasma vitamin D levels are not causally associated with less age‐related macular degeneration

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Higher levels of plasma 25‐hydroxyvitamin D have been associated with a lower risk of age‐related macular degeneration (AMD). We investigated observational and potential causal associations of plasma 25‐hydroxyvitamin D with the risk of AMD in two large contemporary population‐based prospective studies and a genetic case–control ...
Sabina O. Beheshti, Michael Larsen, Børge G. Nordestgaard, Shoaib Afzal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review Article: Fibrosis‐4 Index in Steatotic Liver Disease—Past, Present and Future

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
FIB‐4 remains an inexpensive, scalable first‐line triage tool for excluding advanced fibrosis and identifying patients who need second‐line assessment, but it should not be used as a stand‐alone diagnostic or treatment‐selection test. Sequential testing and longitudinal FIB‐4 trajectories may improve risk stratification and prognosis.
Kriti Soni, Vinay Jahagirdar, Omar Albhaisi, Richard K. Sterling, Juan Pablo Arab, Hanna Blaney, Luis Antonio Díaz   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of a model for stratifying haematological malignancy risk in primary care using basic blood tests

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary Haematological malignancies are rare in primary care and are hard to predict. Existing prediction models often require a specific working diagnosis and are based on extensive clinical information, access to which may be limited at initial work‐up in primary care.
Mathilde Egelund Christensen, Michael Charles Sachs, William Grant Dunn, Gustav Jonzon, Margit Kriegbaum, Bent Struer Lind, Jan Samuelsson, Kirsten Groenbaek, George Vassiliou, Christen Lykkegaard Andersen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whole‐genome and transcriptome analysis in relapsed/refractory non‐Hodgkin lymphoma: Results from a multicentre precision oncology cohort

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Summary Comprehensive genome and transcriptome profiling can inform the diagnosis, prognosis and management of relapsed/refractory (R/R) solid malignancies, yet its integration into clinical care has lagged despite strong biological rationale. We evaluated the clinical utility of whole genome and transcriptome analysis (WGTA) in 65 patients (37 ...
Kathleen Wee, Eric J. Zhao, Cassidy Clemente‐Jones, Rebecca J. Deyell, Shahrad R. Rassekh, Anita Villani, Rosemarie Venier, Daniel Sinnett, Sylvie Langlois, Thai Hoa Tran, Thomas Sontag, Stephanie Grover, Scott Davidson, Nisha Kanwar, Winnie Lo, Erin Pleasance, Laura Williamson, Yaoqing Shen, Alina S. Gerrie, Kerry J. Savage, Laurie H. Sehn, Christopher P. Venner, Marco A. Marra, Janessa Laskin, Diego Villa   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet and risk of bladder cancer: a systematic review of epidemiological evidence

BJU International, EarlyView.
Purpose Although tobacco use and occupational exposures are established risk factors for urothelial cancer (UC), the influence of dietary factors remains uncertain. We conducted a systematic review to synthesize evidence from prospective cohort studies examining associations between dietary exposures and UC incidence. Methods A comprehensive literature
Keiichiro Miyajima, Marcin Miszczyk, Navid Roessler, Shota Inoue, Paweł Rajwa, Akihiro Matsukawa, Fumihiko Urabe, Keiichiro Mori, Takafumi Yanagisawa, Pierre I. Karakiewicz, Jeremy Yuen‐Chun Teoh, Alberto Briganti, Lin Yang, Eva Schernhammer, Takahiro Kimura, Shahrokh F. Shariat   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinctly altered TRPC3 and TRPC6 expression patterns in human Alzheimer's disease cortex and hippocampus

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Divergent remodeling of TRPC channels occurs in Alzheimer's disease, with TRPC3 increased in neurons and reactive astrocytes and TRPC6 reduced in pyramidal neurons. These alterations may contribute to calcium dysregulation, neuroinflammation, and synaptic dysfunction during AD progression.
Xingyong Chen, Zhengjun Wang, Jiaxing Wang, Dehui Kong, Xusheng Wang, Lu Lu, Peter T. Nelson, Fu‐Ming Zhou, Francesca‐Fang Liao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory proteomics reveals the capacity of the HDAC1 inhibitor pyroxamide to halt the α‐synuclein preformed fibrils‐induced damage in nasal epithelial, microglial and dopaminergic neuronal cell lines

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Omics‐driven drug repositioning reveals pyroxamide as a neuroprotective HDAC1 inhibitor in Parkinson's disease models. Abstract Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder mainly characterized by the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons originating in the substantia nigra (SN) pars compacta and projecting to other ...
Paz Cartas‐Cejudo, Marina De Miguel, Leire Extramiana, Mercedes Lachén‐Montes, Silvia Romero‐Murillo, Djordje Gveric, Joaquín Fernández‐Irigoyen, Enrique Santamaría   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repurposed catechol‐O‐methyltransferase inhibitors tolcapone and entacapone preferentially suppress aggregation and seeding of P301 mutant tau in human neuronal models

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and purpose Pathogenic aggregation and propagation of seed‐competent TAU assemblies drive tauopathies. MAPT P301 mutations accelerate aggregation and enhance seed competence, yet pharmacological strategies selectively targeting these pathogenic species remain limited.
Ihor Kozlov, Yu‐Sheng Hung, Sudeep Roy, Alladi Charanraj Goud, Roman Kouřil, Yu‐Hui Wong, Viswanath Das   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defining Age to Screen and Real‐World Effectiveness for Early‐Onset Colorectal Cancer

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
Implementation of a RAP‐based risk‐adapted screening strategy enables personalized screening initiation, with benefits comparable to those observed in the current 50–54‐year age group.
Le Wang, Yu Qiu, Xuechen Chen, Weimiao Wu, Chen Zhu, Weiwei Chen, Tingting Pan, Dong Hang, Lingbin Du   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Life's Essential 8 Score With Incident Pancreatic Cancer: A Prospective Cohort Study in Shanghai, China

Cancer Science, EarlyView.
In this prospective cohort study of 60,556 cancer‐free adults with a median follow‐up of 7.44 years, a higher Life's Essential 8 (LE8) score, reflecting better cardiovascular health, was associated with a lower risk of pancreatic cancer (PC). Each 1‐SD increase in LE8 score was associated with an 18% lower PC risk.
Liping Yi, Xing Liu, Maryam Zaid, Kexin Zhang, Biying Wang, Yingqi Deng, Minhua Tang, Yonggen Jiang, Genming Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source