Results 131 to 140 of about 113,253 (318)

Harnessing ultrafast laser induced nanostructures in transparent materials

open access: yes
Material processing with ultrafast lasers has attracted considerable interest due to a wide range of applications from laser surgery and integrated optics to optical data storage, 3D micro- and nano-structuring [1,2].
Kazansky, P.G.   +2 more
core  

Ultrathin Li Metal Anodes: Quantitative Design Principles and Manufacturability Across Liquid and Solid‐State Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ultrathin lithium metal anodes (≤15 µm) offer a promising route to high‐energy‐density batteries due to their high capacity and low potential. This review presents design principles for ultrathin Li, evaluates fabrication strategies, and discusses challenges in liquid and solid‐state cells.
Cheng Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast artificial intelligence: machine learning with atomic-scale quantum systems

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics
We train a model atom to recognize pixel-drawn digits based on hand-written numbers in the range 0–9, employing intense light–matter interaction as a computational resource.
Thomas Pfeifer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Second‐Harmonic Hyper‐Mie Optical Activity Enables Closed‐Loop Chiral Photochemistry

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Nonlinear chiral photochemistry is demonstrated in CdTe/CdO nanohelices, where circularly polarized infrared light both drives and tracks photo‐oxidation via second‐harmonic scattering. This closed‐loop process reveals real‐time structural evolution, including shell fracturing and core exposure, accompanied by a transition from hyper‐Mie to hyper ...
Hoyeon Choi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advantages of Ultrafast™ ultrasound in the screening for renal artery disease

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasonography
Renal artery disease is the most common cause of secondary hypertension worldwide. B-mode and Doppler ultrasound are considered the modalities of choice for the imaging of the renal arteries.
Ivanac Gordana   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailoring Phonon‐Driven Responses in α‐MoO3 through Isotopic Enrichment

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The implementation of polaritonic materials into nanoscale devices requires selective tuning of parameters to realize desired spectral or thermal responses. One robust material, α‐MoO3, an orthorhombic crystal boasting three distinct phonon dispersions, provides three polaritonic dispersions of hyperbolic phonon polaritons (HPhPs) across the ...
Thiago S. Arnaud   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial and temporal thermal management of a spintronic terahertz emitter

open access: yesApplied Physics Express
This work presents methods for addressing undesirable thermal effects induced by the pump beam of an oscillator laser to improve the efficiency of a terahertz (THz) spintronic emitter.
Gabriel Gandubert   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trapping cold atoms with ultrafast laser pulses

open access: yes, 2008
The aim of this research is to pave the way for making a trap for cold neutral atoms based on the force generated by pulses of a mode-locked laser.
Karssen, L.C.   +2 more
core  

Ultrafast spectroscopy of linear carbon chains: the case of dinaphthylpolyynes

open access: yes, 2013
The dynamics of excited states in a special class of linear carbon chains, e.g. dinaphthyl polyynes, has been investigated by ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy and DFT//TDDFT calculations.
BRIDA, DANIELE   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Deep Learning Inverse Design of Phase‐Change Reconfigurable Terahertz Metadevices for Multidimensional Secure Communication

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A deep learning inverse‐design framework is established to create versatile reconfigurable terahertz metadevices. By synergizing deep learning with phase‐change materials, this approach enables on‐demand customization of multidimensional electromagnetic responses.
Yisheng Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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