Results 111 to 120 of about 6,769 (235)

Optical Kerr Gating as a Strategy for Noise Reduction in Femtosecond Stimulated Raman Spectroscopy

Journal of Raman Spectroscopy, EarlyView.
We report an experimental approach, where an Optical Kerr gate is incorporated with Femtosecond Stimulated Raman Spectrometry (FSRS). The gate functions as a temporal filter that preferentially suppresses the FSRS inherent background. FSRS spectra are reported with the Kerr‐gated methodology with significantly improved SNR compared to the conventional ...
Spyridon Kaziannis, Lazaros Varvarezos, Sotiris Danakas, Elissavet Karkadaki, Cesar Bernando, Miroslav Kloz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of lung deformation in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with elastic registration technique on pulmonary three-dimensional ultrashort echo time MRI

Insights into Imaging
Objective To assess lung deformation in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) using with elastic registration algorithm applied to three-dimensional ultrashort echo time (3D-UTE) MRI and analyze relationship of lung deformation with the ...
Xiaoyan Yang, Pengxin Yu, Haishuang Sun, Mei Deng, Anqi Liu, Chen Li, Wenyan Meng, Wenxiu Xu, Bingbing Xie, Jing Geng, Yanhong Ren, Rongguo Zhang, Min Liu, Huaping Dai   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Ultrashort Echo Time Magnetic Resonance Imaging: T1ρ [PDF]

, 2023
Du, Jiang, Shin, Soo Hyun, Carl, Michael, Jang, Hyungseok, Chang, Eric Y, Ma, Yajun   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Germanium‐Based Mid‐Infrared Integrated Photonics

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
The mid‐infrared (mid‐IR) spectral range is a part of the electromagnetic spectrum in which most of the molecules have vibrational and rotational resonances. Photonics integration in this wavelength range have thus seen a burst of interest in the recent years, mainly driven by applications related with the detection of chemical and biological ...
Delphine Marris‐Morini, Goran Z. Mashanovich, Milos Nedeljkovic, Carlos Alonso‐Ramos, Laurent Vivien, Jacopo Frigerio, Giovanni Isella   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative ultrashort T2 components imaging in the brain using variable flip angle balanced steady state free precession ultrashort echo time MRI

NeuroImage
Purpose: This study aimed to develop a new method for quantitative measurement of ultrashort T2 (uT2) components in the brain that are associated with myelin, providing reliable and high-quality fitting results of uT2 fraction.
Xin Shen, Ari Green, Roland G. Henry, Nikhil Deveshwar, Uzay Emir, Peder E.Z. Larson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deterministic Fiber‐Optic Spectral Engineering Enables Three‐Color Multiplexed Two‐Photon Microscopy

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A simulation‐guided spectral‐engineering framework maps the nonlinear parameter space of a fiber laser platform to identify balanced three‐band excitation states. The resulting 960, 1080, and 1175 nm femtosecond pulses deliver nJ‐level energies for low‐cross‐talk chromatically multiplexed two‐photon microscopy.
Marvin Edelmann, Andreu Matamoros‐Angles, Mohsin Shafiq, Mikhail Pergament, Franz X. Kärtner, Markus Glatzel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Bone with Ultrashort Echo Time [PDF]

, 2023
Despite its importance in osteoporosis research, non-invasive bone health measurements are still insufficient. This cumulative dissertation consists of three publications in the field of bone imaging using ultrashort echo time (UTE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
openaire  

Frontiers of Bright CEP‐Stable Broadband Infrared Sources

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Bright CEP‐stable broadband infrared sources push the limits of ultrafast science by delivering exceptional brightness alongside few‐cycle durations and multi‐octave spectral coverage. This review highlights emerging architectures and nonlinear conversion strategies that scale power while preserving phase stability.
Ugaitz Elu, Jens Biegert
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Acoustic Monitoring of Focused Femtosecond Pulse Duration in Air

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Air‐breakdown acoustics at the laser focus is used to determine femtosecond pulse duration with a simple USB microphone. By chirp‐tuning and compressing 1030 nm pulses from 241 to 50 fs, the acoustic amplitude scales inversely proportional to the square root of the pulse duration, enabling in situ readout over 50 fs–5 ps—crucial for precise pulse ...
Indrė Meškėlaitė, Hsin‐Hui Huang, Haoran Mu, Nguyen Hoai An Le, Tomas Katkus, Edvinas Aleksandravičius, Gabrielius Kontenis, Domas Paipulas, Saulius Juodkazis, Darius Gailevičius   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant Phonon‐Enhanced Terahertz Electro‐Optic Response in Ferroelectric van der Waals NbOX2 (X = Br, I)

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Van der Waals ferroelectric NbOX2 thin films exhibit phonon‐resonance enhanced electro‐optic responses, 332 pm/V at 3.1 THz (NbOI2) and 192 pm/V at 3.7 THz (NbOBr2), the highest among vdW materials, and show 4% non‐resonant SHG modulation together with resonant phonon‐enhancement under a 150 kV/cm THz pump.
Baolong Zhang, Ruihuan Duan, Zheng Liu, Ranjan Singh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source