Results 71 to 80 of about 6,769 (235)

Super High Contrast USPIO-Enhanced Cerebrovascular Angiography Using Ultrashort Time-to-Echo MRI

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging
Background. Ferumoxytol (Ferahame, AMAG Pharmaceuticals, Waltham, MA) is increasingly used off-label as an MR contrast agent due to its relaxivity and safety profiles. However, its potent T2∗ relaxivity limits achievable T1-weighted positive contrast and
Liam Timms   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiac 4D phase-contrast CMR at 9.4 T using self-gated ultra-short echo time (UTE) imaging

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2017
Background Time resolved 4D phase contrast (PC) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) in mice is challenging due to long scan times, small animal ECG-gating and the rapid blood flow and cardiac motion of small rodents.
M. Krämer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

“Structure-Function Imaging of Lung Disease Using Ultrashort Echo Time MRI” [PDF]

open access: yesAcademic Radiology, 2019
The purpose of this review is to acquaint the reader with recent advances in ultrashort echo time (UTE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the lung and its implications for pulmonary MRI when used in conjunction with functional MRI technique.We provide an overview of recent technical advances of UTE and explore the advantages of combined structure ...
Luis Torres   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Defect‐Functionalization‐Mediated Tunneling Drives Nonlinear Photoemission in Perovskites

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This cover illustration depicts CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals embedded with functionalized defect vacancies, where electrons migrate through defect‐mediated pathways and emit as lightning‐like beams. The imagery visualizes the core discovery of our work—defect‐functionalization‐mediated tunneling enabling nonlinear photoemission, where deep‐level ...
Hang Ren   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrashort echo time MRI of pulmonary water content: assessment in a sponge phantom at 1.5 and 3.0 Tesla

open access: yesDiagnostic and Interventional Radiology, 2014
PURPOSEWe aimed to develop a predictive model for lung water content using ultrashort echo time (UTE) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and a sponge phantom.
Francesco Molinari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Femtosecond transition-state dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
This article presents the progress made in probing femtosecond transition–state dynamics of elementary reactions. Experiments demonstrating the dynamics in systems characterized by a transition region and by a saddle-point transition state are reported ...
Zewail, Ahmed H.
core   +1 more source

Ultrabroadband and Highly Sensitive Short‐Wave Infrared Molecular Fingerprinting via Acoustic MXene Plasmons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Acoustic plasmons in Ti3C2Tx MXene strongly compress infrared electromagnetic fields and enhance light–matter interactions at the nanoscale. This platform couples broadband plasmon excitations with molecular vibrations, enabling simultaneous sensing of high‐ and low‐frequency vibrational modes in ultrathin PMMA and graphene oxide films, and extending ...
Changhoon Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Capacitive versus Faradaic Microelectrodes for Extracellular Stimulation: A Fully Coupled FEM–Hodgkin–Huxley Study of Thresholds and Current Redistribution

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A fully coupled FEM–HH model shows that ideally capacitive microelectrodes can achieve lower charge‐density thresholds than Faradaic contacts under current‐controlled stimulation. The advantage stems from the dynamics of surface current density on capacitive interfaces, which redirects current beneath adherent neurons.
Aleksandar Opančar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reflection of short polarized optical pulses from periodic and aperiodic multiple quantum well structures

open access: yes, 2012
We study the reflection of polarized optical pulses from resonant photonic structures formed by periodic, Fibonacci, and gradient sequences of quantum wells.
Poddubny, A. N.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dual Impact of Long‐Lived Localized Carriers Induced by Restricted Hole Transfer in Organic Photovoltaics and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This work clarifies why organic semiconductors perform differently in photovoltaic devices and photocatalytic nanoparticles. By examining D18:Y5 and PM6:Y6 systems, we show how aggregation, exciton lifetime, and interfacial charge transfer behavior govern energy‐conversion pathways.
Gayoung Ham   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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