Results 91 to 100 of about 2,948 (261)

Laser‐Induced Local De‐Doping in Organic Semiconductors

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The polymer PBTTT‐C14 doped with the small molecule acceptor F4TCNQ is considered as a benchmark material system. Mask‐free, microscale patterning of the doping level via laser‐induced heating and sublimation of dopant molecules is shown. Controlling laser irradiance and swath spacing allows dopant level control with laser‐limited resolution, opening ...
Christian Rainer, Aleksandr Perevedentsev, Daniel Ryklin, Rasmus R. Schröder, Gerardo Hernandez‐Sosa, Uli Lemmer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmable Crack Networks for Wide‐Range and Reversible Strain Sensing in Vertically Oriented van der Waals Molybdenum Disulfide Thin Films

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Vertically oriented van der Waals MoS2 thin films enable a mechanically programmable crack network for strain sensing. The initial mechanical programming protocol establishes a programmed crack configuration along weak interlayer and interdomain interfaces.
Yinli Wang, Hiroyuki Hirakata
wiley   +1 more source

Sparse Total Focus Imaging of Rail Transit Rail Defects Based on Grey Wolf Algorithm

Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
[Objective] Using the ultrasonic phased array technology can realize high-precision imaging detection of rail transit rail defects. However, the widely used FMC-TFM (full matrix capture-total focusing method) has the disadvantages of long computation ...
Lubin QIAN, Hongbo WU, Chunxiang GAO, Zhengbo WEI, Yuhui XING   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A 2D Ultrasonic Phased Array Optimization Framework Enabled by Reconfigurable Laser Induced Phased Arrays

Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) ultrasonic imaging enables the viewing of internal features in a more accurate way than cross-sectional imaging. 3D imaging requires two-dimensional (2D) ultrasonic phased arrays to resolve all three spatial dimensions through beamforming along azimuthal and elevation angles.
Lukacs, Peter, Davis, Geo, Pieris, Don, Stratoudaki, Theodosia   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Moisture‐Adaptive Triboelectric Materials and Platforms: Design Strategies, Performance Enhancement, and Applications in Energy Harvesting and Wearable Electronics

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review summarizes moisture‐adaptive strategies that enable triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) to operate across diverse moisture conditions. It examines moisture‐management methods, including exclusion, directional transport, removal, and utilization, with charge‐regulation approaches based on interfacial, dielectric, and structural engineering.
Junzhe Gan, Zhao Sha, Xuehua Zhang, Hoang‐Phuong Phan, Jin Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visible‐Blind Near‐Infrared Organic Vision Sensors for Imaging in Adverse Environmental Conditions

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents high‐performance visible‐blind NIR OPDs enabled by a multilayer optical modulation layer. The devices achieve strong visible‐light suppression and enhanced NIR sensitivity, enabling robust imaging in foggy or low‐light environments.
Baozhong Deng, Kean Lu, Zhouyi Lu, Yi Li, Gaoyu Dai, Luqiao Yin, Zihan Wang, Bruno Grandidier, Tao Xu, Furong Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D Printing of Soft Robotic Systems: Advances in Fabrication Strategies and Future Trends

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Collectively, this review systematically examines 3D‐printed soft robotics, encompassing material selections, function integration, and manufacturing methodologies. Meanwhile, fabrication strategies are analyzed in order of increasing complexity, highlighting persistent challenges with proposed solutions.
Changjiang Liu, Bin Cui, Xumin Huang, Xiaoyu (Rayne) Zheng, T. Thang Vo‐Doan, Ruirui Qiao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Design of Sparse Matrix Phased Array Using Simulated Annealing for Volumetric Ultrasonic Imaging with Total Focusing Method

Sensors
The total focusing method (TFM) is often considered to be the ‘gold standard’ for ultrasonic imaging in the field of nondestructive testing. The use of matrix phased arrays as probes allows for high-resolution volumetric TFM imaging.
Dmitry Olegovich Dolmatov, Vadim Yurevich Zhvyrblya   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review on Sensor Technologies, Control Approaches, and Emerging Challenges in Soft Robotics

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This review provides an introspective of sensors and controllers in soft robotics. Initially describing the current sensing methods, then moving on to the control methods utilized, and finally ending with challenges and future directions in soft robotics focusing on the material innovations, sensor fusion, and embedded intelligence for sensors and ...
Ean Lovett, Maxwell Hammond, Niloufar Seyfi, Amirreza Fahim Golestaneh, Venanzio Cichella, Caterina Lamuta   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft Actuators Integrated with Control and Power Units: Approaching Wireless Autonomous Soft Robots

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Soft robots exhibit significant development potential in various applications. However, there are still key technical challenges regarding material improvement, structure design and components integration. This review focuses on the development and challenge of soft actuators, power components, and control components in untethered intelligent soft ...
Renwu Shi, Feifei Pan, Xiaobin Ji
wiley   +1 more source