Results 101 to 110 of about 67,060 (301)

Modeled and Observed Stratospheric Temperature Changes: Implications for Fingerprint Studies

open access: yesAGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract Changes in the vertical structure of atmospheric temperature are an important “fingerprint” of human effects on global climate. These changes are mainly driven by human‐caused increases in atmospheric levels of CO2 ${\text{CO}}_{2}$ and other well‐mixed greenhouse gases.
Benjamin D. Santer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Top Ten Astronomical 'breakthroughs' of the 20th century

open access: yesCommunicating Astronomy with the Public Journal, 2007
Astronomy was revolutionized in the 20th century. The electron was discovered in 1897 and this transformed spectroscopy and introduced plasma and magnetohydrodynamic physics and astro-chemistry.
Hughes, D. W., de Grijs, Richard
doaj  

Far-ultraviolet to Far-infrared Spectral Energy Distribution Modeling of the Star Formation History across M31

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Our neighboring galaxy M31 has been recently surveyed at the far- and near-ultraviolet (FUV and NUV) with the UVIT telescope on AstroSat, which provides unprecedented sensitivity to young stellar populations.
Denis A. Leahy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auroral Emissions on Ganymede: New Constraints on Their Electron Energy Dependence

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract Auroral emissions on Ganymede provide critical insights into its magnetospheric dynamics and atmospheric composition. Using a physics‐based atmospheric model with recent atmospheric observations and laboratory measurements of electron‐impact cross‐sections, this study revisits and significantly refines the relationship between auroral emission
Xin Cao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Starsat: A space astronomy facility [PDF]

open access: yes
Preliminary design and analyses of a versatile telescope for Spacelab missions are presented. The system is an all-reflective Korsch three-mirror telescope with excellent performance characteristics over a wide field and a broad spectral range, making it
Fritz, C. G.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

HARPO: a TPC as a gamma-ray telescope and polarimeter

open access: yes, 2014
A gas Time Projection Chamber can be used for gamma-ray astronomy with excellent angular-precision and sensitivity to faint sources, and for polarimetry, through the measurement of photon conversion to $e^+e^-$ pairs.
Anvar, Shebli   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Europa is Embedded in Non‐Maxwellian, Anisotropic Electron Distributions

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract In September 2022, the Juno spacecraft flew by Europa, providing new insight into the electron pitch angle and energy distributions via the Jovian Auroral Distributions Experiment electron analyzers (JADE‐E). We fit these observations with two anisotropic kappa distributions (cold and hot), accounting for spacecraft potential, which we find to
S. P. Ellis   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anomalous Emission from Li- and Na-like Ions in the Corona Heated via Alfvén Waves

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The solar ultraviolet intensities of spectral lines originating from Li- and Na-like ions have been observed to surpass the expectations derived from plasmas with coronal approximation.
Takuma Matsumoto
doaj   +1 more source

UV LED System for PL Measurements on GaN Samples [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Gallium Nitride materials are direct bandgap semiconductors with important applications, such as in the production of light-emitting diodes and transistors.
Pantova, Dona H
core   +1 more source

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