Results 111 to 120 of about 3,039 (228)

Lyα Emission from K and M Dwarfs: Intrinsic Profiles, Variability, and Flux in the Habitable Zone

The Astrophysical Journal
Lyman-alpha (Ly α ) is the most prominent ultraviolet (UV) emission line in low-mass stars, playing a crucial role in exoplanet atmospheric photochemistry, heating, and escape.
Sarah Peacock, Travis S. Barman, R. O. Parke Loyd, Adam C. Schneider, Allison Youngblood, Kenneth G. Carpenter, Evgenya L. Shkolnik   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Instrument for Isomer‐Specific Action Spectroscopy of Charged Clusters: Electronic Spectra of C 14 + and Ca@C 60 +

Chemistry–Methods, Volume 6, Issue 8, August 2026.
Disentangling spectral congestion of a mixture of isomers in gas‐phase spectroscopy is critical. We present an instrument combining ion mobility, mass spectrometry, and spectroscopy in a cryogenic 3D Paul trap to investigate the isomer‐specific charged clusters and illustrate its performance with the electronic spectra of C14+ and Ca@C60+. Interpreting
Corentin Rossi, Anne P. Rasmussen, Zekai Li, Uma Namangalam, Bérenger Gans, Juraj Jašík, Jan Žabka, Hugo Bauduin, Christophe Charrière, Vira Davouloury, Jean‐Philippe Dugal, Jérome Guigand, Catherine Le Bris, Ugo Jacovella   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Astrophysical and Computational Oscillator Strengths for Ultraviolet P ii Lines

The Astrophysical Journal
Abundance measurements for the volatile element phosphorus are important for measuring the metallicity in interstellar and circumgalactic gas, where their accuracies are limited by uncertainties in the oscillator strengths.
Frances H. Cashman, Romas Kisielius, Varsha P. Kulkarni, Rasa Karpuškienė, Fatima Elkhatib   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designing chiral organic small molecules for circularly polarized light detection via group theory

InfoMat, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
The chiral point group determines the arrangement of the μ‐m of chiral organic small molecules, thereby influencing their chiral photoelectric properties. In particular, chiral molecules with the D2 point group can effectively align the μ‐m to be either 0° or 180°, an effective strategy for high‐performance circularly polarized light photodetectors ...
Zhenping Li, Wenkai Zhao, Jiajun Fu, Wenhan Wu, Xingshuo Chu, Zihao Xu, Yu‐Wu Zhong, Hao‐Li Zhang, Wei Ma, Guankui Long, Xiaobo Shang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perihelion Asymmetry in the Water Production Rate of the Interstellar Object 3I/ATLAS

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
3I/ATLAS is an interstellar object whose activity provides critical insights into its composition and origin. However, due to its orbital geometry, the object is too close to the Sun near perihelion to be observed from the ground, and space-based ...
Hanjie Tan, Xiaoran Yan, Jian-Yang Li
doaj   +1 more source

An Ultrafast Time Resolved Infrared and Computational Study of the Photochemistry of Ethyl 2‐Diazo‐3,3,3‐Trifluoropropanoate (CF3CN2CO2Et)

Journal of Physical Organic Chemistry, Volume 39, Issue 8, August 2026.
The photochemistry of ethyl 2‐diazo‐3,3,3‐trifluoropropanoate shows that its excited singlet state undergoes internal conversion, carbene formation, and diazirine formation. The resulting singlet carbene reacts through solvent‐dependent pathways, forming ylides in methanol and acetonitrile or a C–Cl insertion product in chloroform.
Jojo Joseph, Jacek Kubicki, Mrinal Chakraborty, Gotard Burdziński, William H. Coldren, Hoi Ling Luk, Carolyn S. Reid, Matthew S. Platz, Christopher M. Hadad   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Particle Insights Into the Electronic Structure and Enhanced Stability of CsPbBr3/FAPbBr3 Core/Crown Nanoplatelets at the Nanometer Scale

Small, Volume 22, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
Single‐particle‐level investigation using scanning tunneling spectroscopy reveals electronic structure and type‐I band alignment of individual CsPbBr3@FAPbBr3 core‐crown nanoplatelet. Crown passivation suppresses deep trap states by 47% and markedly improves electrical stability under repeated bias sweeps.
Shaocheng Shen, Anuraj S. Kshirsagar, John Michael Lane, Chenguang Zhang, Haixin Zhang, Kedar Hippalgaonkar, Neeraj Rai, Mahesh K. Gangishetty, Kun Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Features in the Visible Spectra of the Enceladus Particle Plume and E Ring: Potential Evidence of Organic Materials and/or Missing Sub‐Micron Particles

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Visible spectra of the Enceladus particle plume and E ring contain evidence for a change in spectral slope around 0.5 μm. This feature can be seen in data obtained by both the Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer and Imaging Science Subsystem onboard the Cassini Spacecraft, and is consistent with the slope change seen in the surface ...
M. M. Hedman, S. M. MacKenzie
wiley   +1 more source

Validation of ANCHOR Ionospheric Data Assimilation Model Using GIRO Ionosondes Within PyVALION Software

Radio Science, Volume 61, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Accurate specification of the ionosphere is essential for mitigating the impacts of space weather on communication, navigation, and surveillance systems. ANCHOR is a newly developed ionospheric data assimilation (DA) model from the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory that fuses measurements from ionosondes, radio occultation, and Global Navigation ...
Victoriya V. Forsythe, Katherine A. Zawdie, Dustin Hickey, Angeline G. Burrell   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subglacial Lake Discharge Affects the Age and Concentration Distribution of Dissolved Organic Carbon in Ross Sea Surface Waters

AGU Advances, Volume 7, Issue 5, August 2026.
Abstract The Ross Sea continental shelf plays a key role in the global carbon cycle. However, the sources and cycling of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in the region are poorly understood. Here, we determined the radiocarbon (14C) and stable carbon isotope (13C) contents of DOC in addition to those of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) in the Little ...
Sunmin Oh, Yeongjin Ryu, Heejun Han, Taehee Na, Tae‐Wan Kim, Jisoo Park, Guebuem Kim, Ellen R. M. Druffel, Jeomshik Hwang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source