Results 41 to 50 of about 37,238 (307)

Development and spatio-spectral mapping of a capillary high harmonic source [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This work describes the development and operation of a capillary based High Harmonic Generation (HHG) system. Using this system a coherent beam of soft x-rays is generated, studied and applied.
Praeger, Matthew
core  

Sun exposure, skin lesions and vitamin D production: evaluation in a population of fishermen [PDF]

open access: yesAnais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, 2019
: Background: Exposure to UVR provides benefits related to vitamin D synthesis, but also causes harms, since UVB is considered a complete carcinogen.
Roberta Cavalcanti Soriano Coutinho   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionarily divergent DUF4465 domains have a common vitamin B12‐binding function

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We show that DUF4465 family proteins, widespread across bacteria from gut microbiomes, hydrothermal vents, and soil, share a common vitamin B12‐binding function. These augmented β‐jellyroll proteins bind vitamin B12 via extended loops. Our findings establish sequence‐diverse DUF4465 proteins as a widespread class of B12‐binding proteins, highlighting ...
Charlea Clarke   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

YIPFα1A expression is regulated by multilayered molecular mechanisms

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
YIPFα1A, a five‐pass Golgi protein, is regulated at multiple layers. (1) Rare‐codon enrichment drives translation‐coupled mRNA decay. (2) A proximal 3′‐UTR element stabilizes mRNA. (3) A distal 3′‐UTR element included by alternate poly(A) site usage represses translation, which can be overridden by the proximal 3′‐UTR element.
Tokio Takaji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of UVB LED Lighting System Based on UV Dose Calculation Algorithm to Meet Individual Daily UV Dose

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
Ultraviolet B (UVB) in sunlight is known to promote health when humans are exposed to optimum sunlight. Proper exposure to ultraviolet B is essential to produce vitamin D in the body, which is a particularly important factor for health.
Dae-Hwan Park   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative assessment of the nature of the impact of ultraviolet radiation on watermelon seeds in time mode

open access: yesОвощи России, 2019
Relevance. One of the main components of the spectrum of sunlight is ultraviolet rays – invisible to the human eye short-wave radiation. The influence of these rays on plant life was considered insignificant until recently, but recent studies have shown ...
A. V. Gulin, V. I. Donskaya
doaj   +1 more source

Optimizing photoactivation of PA‐mCherry for optical pooled CRISPR screens

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Photoactivatable PA‐mCherry finds widespread use to optically tag individual cells. However, confocal 405 nm UV laser‐scanning (normal scan) is much less efficient than widefield UV illumination, limiting the use of PA‐mCherry on confocal instruments. We remedy this limitation by reporting that rapid and repeated confocal scanning with a low‐intensity,
Sravasti Mukherjee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical and experimental investigation of soft x-rays emitted from TIN plasmas for lithographic application

open access: yes, 2007
Extreme ultraviolet lithography (EUVL) requires an emission of soft x-rays around a wavelength region of 13.5 nm. EHYBRID simulation was made under the laser operation at 1064 nm with a pulse duration of 6 ns.
Demir, Pinar   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cosmic rays: physics, chemistry, and computational challenges [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
In regions shielded from ultraviolet radiation, energetic charged particles, called cosmic rays, are the dominant drivers of ionization, dissociation, and excitation.
Gaches, Brandt   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Knowledge and habits of solar exposure in street traders of a market in Chiclayo, Peru

open access: yesRevista de la Facultad de Medicina Humana, 2020
Background: people who work outdoors are exposed to long periods of ultraviolet radiation; such is the case of street vendors. Objectives: determine the knowledge and habits of solar exposition in itinerant traders around a Chiclayo market. Materials and
Sherly Raquel Sempértegui-Ruiz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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