Results 21 to 30 of about 227,938 (286)

Expression of mRNA for phospholipase A(2), cyclooxygenases, and lipoxygenases in cultured human umbilical vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells and in biopsies from umbilical arteries and veins [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Arachidonic acid (AA) is released by phospholipase A(2) (PLA(2)) and then converted into vasoactive and inflammatory eicosanoids by cyclooxygenases (COX) and lipoxygenases (LOX).
Söderkvist, Peter   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Rare Complex Case of Congenital Umbilical Arteriovenous Malformation and Review of Literature

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Perinatology Reports, 2016
Introduction Congenital umbilical arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are extremely rare. We present the first case of congenital umbilical AVM with feeding arteries originating not only from abdominal but also from the mammary arteries. Case
Rebeca Gregorio-Hernández   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Umbilical cord artery atresia

open access: yesCurrent Medicine Research and Practice, 2021
Umbilical cord has two arteries and one vein. The absence of one artery is referred to as single umbilical artery which could be because of primary agenesis of umbilical artery or atrophy or secondary atresia of the previously normally developed ...
Sakshi Nayar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Severing umbilical ties

open access: yeseLife, 2020
High levels of proteins called proteoglycans in the walls of umbilical arteries enable these arteries to close rapidly after birth and thus prevent blood loss in newborns.
Jessica E Wagenseil, Karen M Downs
doaj   +1 more source

Umbilical artery perforation: a potentially life-threatening complication of umbilical artery catheterisation [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ Case Reports, 2017
Umbilical artery catheterisation is frequently performed in preterm or critically ill newborn infants for invasive monitoring of blood pressure and blood sampling for laboratory tests. It is associated with well-known complications like catheter-related infections, thromboembolic events and aneurysmal formation of the aorta.
Molanus, Daniel   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Umbilical vein to artery ratio in fetuses with single umbilical artery [PDF]

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 1996
In fetuses with single umbilical artery (SUA) the entire blood flow to the placenta is transported through only one umbilical artery, resulting in a compensatory increase of the arterial diameter. In order to establish whether umbilical vessel size could be used as an additional ultrasonographic criterion for prenatal diagnosis of SUA, we measured ...
W. Sepulveda   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A computational fluid dynamics modelling of maternal-fetal heat exchange and blood flow in the umbilical cord.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Human fetal thermoregulation, maternal-fetal heat exchange, and the role of the umbilical cord in these processes are not well understood. Ethical and technical limitations have restricted current knowledge to animal studies, that do not reflect human ...
Dorothea Kasiteropoulou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential development of umbilical and systemic arteries. II. Contractile proteins

open access: yes, 1998
In fetal sheep, umbilical responsiveness to ANG II exceeds systemic vascular responsiveness. Fetal systemic vascular smooth muscle (VSM) exhibits an immature phenotype with decreased contractile protein contents, low 200-kDa myosin heavy chain (MHC) SM2,
Kristine E. Kamm   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Umbilical cord hemangioma and pseudocyst with favorable fetal outcome

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, 2023
Key Clinical Message There is a high association between umbilical cord hemangiomas or cysts with fetal mortality. However, favorable outcome is possible with proper prenatal monitoring and care Abstract Umbilical cord hemangiomas are rare neoplasms of ...
Sikolia Wanyonyi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Umbilical Artery Thrombosis with Associated Acute and Severe Fetal Growth Restriction and Transient Severe Protein S Deficiency: Report of a Case with Prenatal Ultrasound Diagnosis Allowing for Timely Intervention and Good Outcome

open access: yesCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2018
Background. Thrombosis of one of the umbilical arteries can be associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes such as stillbirth and severe intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Case.
Ali Alhousseini   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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