Results 101 to 110 of about 85,519 (230)

Latin America: Terrorism Issues [PDF]

, 2013
[Excerpt] For most countries in Latin America and the Caribbean, threats emanating from terrorism are low. Terrorism in the region is largely perpetrated by groups in Colombia and by the remnants of radical leftist Andean groups.
Beittel, June S, Sullivan, Mark P
core   +2 more sources

Development and Release of the Munich UICC Staging Tool (MUST): Advancing UICC Staging in Real‐World Data With Insights From Pancreatic and Stomach Cancer

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Accurate cancer staging is essential for cancer research and treatment evaluation. However, real‐world data often include incomplete or inconsistent UICC staging classifications. The presented Munich UICC Staging Tool (MUST) automates UICC stage derivation from TNM classifications and tumor characteristics, incorporating novel real‐world data rules to ...
Brigitte Kühnel, Sophie Schneiderbauer, Sebastian Lange, Dirk Wilhelm, Helmut Friess, Marcus Feith, Ursula Ehmer, Florian Bassermann, Julian W. Holch, Stefan M. Munker, Jens Neumann, Jens Werner, Hubert J. Stein, Theres Fey, Ulrich Mansmann, Hana Algül, Karin Berger‐Thürmel, H. Carlo Maurer, Daniel Nasseh   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ginseng polysaccharides prevent mastitis through Lactobacillus murinus‐derived deoxycholic acid and TGR5 signaling

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Prebiotic Ginseng polysaccharides (GP) alleviate mastitis through selective enrichment of gut L. murinus, which elevates its anti‐inflammatory metabolite deoxycholic acid (DCA). Circulating DCA engages mammary epithelial TGR5 receptors, triggering the cAMP–PKA pathway to suppress NF‐κB/NLRP3‐mediated inflammation.
Zhijie Zheng, Huiying Liu, Sizhe Chen, Jianhui Gu, Sisi Cai, Xiang Liu, Raphaela I. Lau, Yao Zhang, Sunjae Lee, Xiaoyan Wang, Kewei Fan, Xiaole Yin, Hein Min Tun, Renyou Gan, Haichong Wu, Qi Su   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Skin Manifestation Induced by Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2022
Toshiyuki Yamamoto Department of Dermatology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, JapanCorrespondence: Toshiyuki Yamamoto, Department of Dermatology, Fukushima Medical University, Hikarigaoka 1, Fukushima, 960-1295, Japan, Email toyamade@fmu.ac ...
Yamamoto T
doaj  

Two stable gut microbiome guilds predict liver tumor class and treatment responses

iMeta, EarlyView.
Gut microbiome alterations are linked to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), yet taxon‐based biomarkers often lack reproducibility. Using shotgun metagenomics from 120 resectable HCC (MT) and 76 benign hepatic tumor controls (BT), we reconstructed a stable interaction‐based Two Competing Guilds model (HCC‐TCG) comprising 142 genomes organized into two ...
Yang Liu, Zefan Zhang, Guojun Wu, Bowen Li, Linghua Wang, Jincheng Wang, Zixian Wei, Zhiyue Wang, Jinhua Yang, Kunyu Zhang, Tianqi Zhang, Xin Tao, Tao Chen, Jia Fan, Jian Zhou, Xinrong Yang, Liping Zhao, Yunwei Wei   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping Neurodegenerative Changes in Clinically Uncertain Parkinsonian Syndrome Patients Using Fast MR Spin TomogrAphy in Time‐Domain (MR‐STAT) Relaxometry at 3T

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background MR Spin TomogrAphy in Time‐domain (MR‐STAT) enables accelerated multiparametric relaxometry (T1/T2). Previous relaxometry studies predominantly compared Parkinson's disease patients with healthy controls (HC). The potential of relaxometry to distinguish neurodegenerative from non‐neurodegenerative parkinsonism in clinically ...
Martin B. Schilder, Elon D. Wallert, Stefano Mandija, Oscar van der Heide, Hongyan Liu, Miha Fuderer, Edwin Versteeg, Jan Booij, Rob M. A. de Bie, Martijn Beudel, Henk W. Berendse, Tom van Mierlo, Jeroen Blankevoort, Cornelis A. T. van den Berg, Elsmarieke van de Giessen, Alessandro Sbrizzi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multicenter experience using tofacitinib for treatment of refractory pediatric inflammatory bowel diseases in the United States

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Tofacitinib is a selective Janus kinase (JAK‐1) inhibitor approved for the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC) in adults. Data is limited in the pediatric population. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of tofacitinib in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Denise D. Young, Jennifer E. Murphy, Mallory Chavannes, Jennifer L. Dotson, Jeanne Tung, Erica Chang, Brad Pasternak, Erin Crawford, Nancy McGreal, Jonathan Moses, Sandra C. Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Significant kidney impairment in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease and practice points for pediatric gastroenterologists

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have an increased risk of developing kidney disorders, which may cause significant kidney function impairment (SKI) or lead to chronic kidney disease (CKD). In this study we aimed to provide insights in causes and diagnoses of SKI cases and to provide recommendations for pediatric ...
Stephanie A. Vuijk, Renz C. W. Klomberg, Tobias Schwerd, Anne M. Griffiths, Séamus Hussey, Matthew W. Carroll, Petter Malmborg, Protima Deb, Margreet Wessels, Natalia Mouratidou, Stephanie van Biervliet, Michael Friedt, Susie Minson, Femke H. M. Vrieling‐Prince, Nicholas M. Croft, Lissy de Ridder, the PIBD‐SETQuality Safety Registry collaborative group   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upper and small bowel Crohn's disease in Brazilian children: Phenotypic characteristic and surgical risk

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Upper and small bowel Crohn's disease (U‐SBCD) represents a clinically aggressive phenotype with high complication rates yet remains diagnostically challenging. In low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs), limited inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) awareness contributes to diagnostic delays, but their impact on U‐SBCD outcomes remains
Jane Oba, Carlos Walter Sobrado, Elizete Aparecida Lomazi, Mariana Deboni, Michela Cynthia da Rocha Marmo, Vanessa Adriana Scheeffer, Silvio da Rocha Carvalho, Adérson Omar Mourão Cintra Damião, Matheus Freitas Cardoso de Azevedo, Carlos Frederico Sparapan Marques, Eytan Wine, Artur Figueiredo Delgado, Clovis Artur Almeida da Silva Full   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term outcomes of children with ulcerative colitis after acute severe colitis: A GETAID pédiatrique multicenter study

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Acute severe colitis (ASC) is a frequent and severe complication of ulcerative colitis (UC) with a high risk of colectomy. Effects of immunosuppressants and anti–tumor necrosis factor (anti‐TNF) agents on the risk of colectomy remain debated. We wished to study the evolution of French pediatric‐onset UC patients after ASC.
Manon Cochet, Agathe Beauvais, Frank Ruemmele, Raphael Enaud, Thierry Lamireau, Rémi Duclaux‐Loras, Claire Dupont, Stéphanie Willot, Laure Bridoux‐Henno, Georges Dimitrov, Julie Lemale, Vincent Guinard‐Samuel, Valérie Bertrand, Anne Breton, Christine Martinez Vinson, Stéphanie Coopman, Delphine Ley, Bénédicte Pigneur, and the Groupe d'Etudes Thérapeutiques des Affections Inflammatoires du tube Digestif (GETAID) pédiatrique   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source