Results 81 to 90 of about 10,474 (302)

Revaluating the Tanzi-Model to Estimate the Underground Economy [PDF]

open access: yes
Since the early 1980s, the interest in the nature and size of the non-measured economy (both the informal and the illegal one) was born among researchers in the US. Since then, several models to estimate the shadow and/or the underground economy appeared
Brigitte Unger   +2 more
core  

A Social Entrepreneurship Perspective of De‐Carbonising the Footprint through Recycling Compensation: A Case Study of the NGO Madre Coraje

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This research analyses the carbon footprint of the NGO Madre Coraje, using an integrated methodology that combines the calculator provided by REAS (Red de Economía Alternativa y Solidaria) Navarra and the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). It quantifies emissions across the three scopes of the Greenhouse Gas Protocol, evaluating both direct and ...
José Fernandez‐Serrano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIZE AND IMPLICATION OF UNDERGROUND ECONOMY IN ROMANIA - A MIMIC APPROACH [PDF]

open access: yes
Since the economic crisis affected the real economy in Romania, the official GDPdeclined by almost 5 percent in 2009 compared with 2008, 1.3 percent in 2010 against the previousyear and unemployment increased too.
Andrei Stefanescu, Corina - Maria Ene
core  

Breaking Down Online and Digital Reporting Practices: A Research Map From Websites to Social Media

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper adopts a mixed research methodology, integrating bibliometric and systematic literature review (SLR) tools, to systematise the academic contributions and the different bodies of knowledge generated over the last decades on online and digital reporting practices, ranging from websites to social media.
Giuseppe Nicolò   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A fuzzy logic approach to modeling the Underground economy in Iran [PDF]

open access: yesFaslnāmah-i Pizhūhish/Nāmah-i Iqtisādī, 2011
The size of the underground economy (UE) is valuable information in the formulation of macroeconomic and fiscal policy. According to the hidden nature of underground economy, there will be a problem for studying and measuring it, therefore methods of ...
Ali Ghanbari, Seyed Hadi Makhzan Moosavi
doaj  

Strategic Shift to Sustainable Competitive Advantage With Biodiversity Purpose: An Adaptive Capacity Approach

open access: yesCorporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Drawing on adaptive capacity research, this study provides an assessment of the sustainable competitive advantage of a strategic shift with social purpose, leveraging green revenue to drive biodiversity outcomes. The study employs panel regression analysis on a distinctive dataset for the period 2015–2024, focusing on S&P 1500 firms. Using the
Post Raj Pokharel   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Economy, Anti-Economy, Underground Economy: Conceptual and Terminological Problems

open access: yesEkonomika, 2005
This paper discusses conceptual and terminological problems stemming from the lack of discipline in the field of exploration of the economic phenomena reflecting the unregulated practices, practices of non- compliance with the official order and cases of
Povilas Gylys
doaj  

AN INTRODUCTION TO THE UNDERGROUND ECONOMY OF ROMANIA [PDF]

open access: yesCES Working Papers, 2014
Shadow economy affected for a long time Romania, even since the old regime. During the period 1995-1996, the expansion of this phenomenon has become more serious. Along with Bulgaria, Romania is the second most affected country in the Eastern part of Europe, the shadow economy reaching around 28% of national GDP. This process is boosted by a high level
openaire   +2 more sources

Slip versus dilation tendency parameter space as a tool for prospecting structurally controlled geothermal systems in greenfield: insights from the greater Ruhr region

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study highlights that with the static and time‐dependent evolution of slip versus dilation tendency parameter space, structurally controlled deep geothermal systems can be selected within areas of higher permeability and lower seismic hazard. Abstract Faults play a vital role in the Earth's hydraulic system by facilitating fluid flow when dilating
Michal Kruszewski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Size and causes of the underground economy in Spain: A correction of the record and new evidence from the MCDR approach [PDF]

open access: yes
We review existing estimates of the size of the Spanish underground economy, apply the Ahumada et al. (2007, RIW) correction procedure to some of them and calculate the size of the underground economy in Spain for the period 1960 through 2009 by using ...
Sardà, Jordi, Pickhardt, Michael
core  

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