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Directive 2005/29/EC on unfair commercial practices establishes the normative benchmark of the “average consumer” as the primary standard for assessing the legality of commercial conduct.
Dana Ondrejová
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New unfair commercial practices ‘Guidance’ [PDF]
The Office of Fair Trading's examples of ITPs in its Guidance imply that to qualify as an ITP, a marketing communication must not only provide the consumer with all the information he or she needs to be able to make a purchase, but also be an integral part of a mechanism facilitating direct response and purchase in one seamless action, viz: an ...
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Prohibition of aggressive commercial practices according to unfair commercial practices directive
Priėmus Nesąžiningos komercinės veiklos direktyvą ES vartotojų teisės acquis papildytas apsaugą nuo nesąžiningos prekybos praktikos užtikrinančiu ir visiško suderinimo principu pagrįstu teisės aktu.
Navickaitė-Sakalauskienė, Ieva
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Nekalé obchodní praktiky mezi podnikateli a smluvní svoboda
The relationship between an entrepreneur (businessperson) and a consumer (B2C) is usually considered to be asymmetric due to its very substance. It is termed as structure-based power imbalance.
Josef Bejček
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The bachelor thesis deals with the use of unfair commercial practices. The aim of the thesis is to develop recommendations for recognizing unfair practices and defining a proposal how to defend against these unfair practices.The first chapter of this ...
Teploukhova, Anastasia
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Saldırgan Satış Yöntemlerine Karşı Tüketicilerin Korunması
Saldırgan satış yöntemleri tüm dünyada büyük bir sorun oluşturmaktadır. Bu konuda herhangi bir düzenleme olmadığında bundan işletmeler yarar sağlar. Tüketiciler için ödedikleri paraları geri almaları, imkânsız olmasa da çok güç olmaktadır.
Neval Okan
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Oyun sektörünün gelişmesiyle birlikte, oyunlarda farklı ödeme yöntemleri kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Son zamanlarda kullanılmaya başlanan mikro ödeme yöntemleri tartışmaları da beraberinde getirmiştir.
Tayfun Türe
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جرائم المنافسة غير المشروعة - دراسة تأصيلية وتطبيقية في النظام السعودي - / Unfair Competition Crimes - A Fundamental and Applied Study in the Saudi System [PDF]
تناول هذا البحث موضوع جرائم المنافسة غير المشروعة في النظام السعودي، مستهدفاً بيان الإطار القانوني والشرعي الذي يحكم الممارسات التجارية، ويضمن سلامة السوق من الأساليب الضارة والمضللة. انطلقت الدراسة من إشكالية تتمحور حول مدى كفاية النصوص النظامية الحالية
سليمان الغسلان
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Contribution to the Process of Unification of European Private Law
This monographic issue includes several papers related to some questions of Private Law, which are addressed, mainly, from the perspective of European Law but also of Comparative Law.
Inmaculada Herbosa Martínez
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Unfair Commercial Practices in Digital Age
The spread of digital technologies creates several risk vectors for traders. In this article, the author addresses the issue of unfair commercial practices occurring in the digital space. One such practice is deepfake, which has a high potential to mislead consumers because it presents individuals as saying or doing things they never said or did, which
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