Results 21 to 30 of about 5,154,528 (283)

Unfair market practices and the Act on Combating Unfair Competition [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Niniejszy artykuł ma na celu analizę relacji dyrektywy 2005/29/WE z 11 maja 2005 r. o nieuczciwych praktykach handlowych (dalej: dyrektywa 2005/29/WE) oraz ustawy z 23 sierpnia 2007 r. o przeciwdziałaniu nieuczciwym praktykom rynkowym (daleja: upnpr) z
Strzelecki, Michał
core   +1 more source

Diritti dei passeggeri nel mercato aereo tra libera concorrenza e trasparenza tariffaria: brevi note a margine del caso Ryanair c. AGCM

open access: yesEuropean Papers, 2020
(Series Information) European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2020 5(1), 697-700 | European Forum Highlight of 13 June 2020 | (Abstract) The purpose of this Highlight is to illustrate the recent Ryanair Ltd. v. AGCM judgment (Court of Justice,
Alberto Rampanelli
doaj   +1 more source

The Unfair Commercial Practices Directive in the UK [PDF]

open access: yesErasmus Law Review, 2012
This article shows that the UK has blended preventive and traditional UK criminal enforcement techniques to implement the UCPD; these techniques have been 'Europeanised' by the UCPD unfairness concepts; and the UCPD may also cause UK private law to be Europeanised in more 'spontaneous' ways. However, there are limits to this Europeanising effect. First
Koutsias, M, Willett, C
openaire   +2 more sources

The consumer benchmarks in the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The Unfair Commercial Practices Directive (2005/29/EC) fully harmonises unfair commercial practices law in the European Union. The Directive aims to achieve a high level of consumer protection, to increase the smooth functioning of the internal market ...
Duivenvoorde, B.B.
core   +4 more sources

The Significance of the Country of Origin Principle for the Conflict of Laws Issue of Unfair Commercial Practices

open access: yesZeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Krakowie, 2018
The article discusses the country of origin principle in the TFEU, the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive, the Directive on electronic commerce and the Polish regulations that implement them.
Edyta Figura-Góralczyk
doaj   +1 more source

The Interpretive Function of the CJEU and the Interrelationship of EU and National Levels of Consumer Protection

open access: yesPerspectives on Federalism, 2017
This paper analyses the ways in which the Unfair Contract Terms and Unfair Commercial Practices Directives try to steer a path between imposing a common European standard and allowing national variation.
Howells Geraint, Straetmans Gert
doaj   +1 more source

Competitive Harms of Unfair Commercial Practices in the E-commerce Platforms Market: The Way Forward for ASEAN

open access: yesYearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
The intricacies of unfair commercial practices within the e-commerce platforms market highlight a critical and urgent necessity for an evolution in both consumer protection and competition laws. As new consumer vulnerabilities emerge or existing ones are
Mei Fei Lee, Tze Chin Ong
doaj   +1 more source

Digitalization and consumer protection enforcement

open access: yesInstitutiones Administrationis, 2022
The era of “new consumer protection” is marked by maximum harmonization rather minimum harmonization, (more) policy-based approach, legislation driven by the fast-emerging ecosystem of digital platforms, the strengthening of collective remedy and agency ...
Virág Balogh
doaj   +1 more source

Responsible Artificial Intelligence in Courts: A Four‐Test Framework

open access: yesAI &Innovation, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT A structured framework for responsible AI applications relating to judicial decision‐making and the adjudicative functions of courts requires the satisfaction of multiple context‐specific safeguards. This article proposes a four‐test framework designed to evaluate whether AI systems used in courts operate in accordance with legal, procedural ...
Kwan Yiu Cheng
wiley   +1 more source

A zöldre mosás elleni uniós szabályozás kihívásai [Challenges of EU Anti-Greenwashing Regulation]

open access: yesKözigazgatásTudomány
This study examines the challenges of applying EU anti-greenwashing regulation in light of the shelving of the Green Claims Directive, with particular regard to the fact that the amendments to the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive concerning green ...
Babett Fóris
doaj   +1 more source

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