Results 71 to 80 of about 53,510 (242)

Nutritional screening within the GLIM procedure—Part 1: Development of a conceptual definition of risk of malnutrition using a modified Delphi procedure

open access: yesJournal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This article presents the results of the modified Delphi study conducted by the GLIM Risk of Malnutrition Working Group to develop a consensus‐based conceptual definition of “risk of malnutrition”, as first step in revising the GLIM screening procedure.
Harriët Jager‐Wittenaar   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient and provider perceptions of the relationship between alcohol use and TB and readiness for treatment: a qualitative study in South Africa

open access: yesBMC Public Health
Background Unhealthy alcohol use is widespread in South Africa and has been linked to tuberculosis (TB) disease and poor treatment outcomes. This study used qualitative methods to explore the relationship between TB and alcohol use during TB treatment ...
Suchitra Kulkarni   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pilot trial of THRIVE: A peer‐delivered sexual and intimate partner violence prevention program for women in substance use treatment

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract High rates of interpersonal violence exposure and trauma‐related mental health concerns among women in substance use treatment underscore the need for violence prevention services in these settings. Peer support specialists can play a crucial role in increasing access to trauma‐focused services and overcoming barriers, such as stigma and ...
Heidi M. Zinzow   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex‐specific associations between potentially traumatic events and cardiovascular disease in middle‐aged and older adults

open access: yesJournal of Traumatic Stress, EarlyView.
Abstract Potentially traumatic events (PTEs) are associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in aging populations. Despite sex differences in PTE exposure and CVD incidence, no study has examined sex‐specific associations between PTEs and CVD in the same sample of middle‐aged and older adults.
Jeanine I. Nasser   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glycemic Control, Animal Protein Intake, and the Risk of Diabetic Retinopathy Progression Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Effective glycemic control and food consumption play crucial roles in modulating diabetic retinopathy (DR) progression. This observational longitudinal study explored the hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and dietary patterns and their associations with the risk and progression of DR among 369 individuals with type 2 diabetes.
Yu‐Ju Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Heated Versus Unheated Cooking Oil on Postprandial Vascular Function and Metabolism

open access: yesLipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The impact of repeated heating of seed‐based culinary oils on cardiometabolic health has not been well established. Heating oils to high temperatures (> 150°C) causes lipid peroxidation, thus generating potentially harmful compounds that may impair vascular function. This randomized, single‐blind, crossover study investigated the acute effects
Rosiered Brownson‐Smith   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Healthy Dietary Patterns and Risk of Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Although healthy dietary patterns have been suggested to be associated with decreased Parkinson's disease (PD) risk, their protective role remains uncertain. Objective To examine associations between eight dietary patterns and PD risk in two United States (US) cohorts followed for up to 32 years.
Xiao Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of substance use in HIV care cascade outcomes among people who inject drugs in Russia

open access: yesAddiction Science & Clinical Practice, 2017
Background Engaging people who drink alcohol or inject drugs in HIV care can be challenging, particularly in Eastern Europe. Healthcare facilities in Russia are organized by specialty; therefore linking patients from addiction care to HIV hospitals has ...
Bulat Idrisov   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do Product Market Reforms Work? Assessing Regulatory Changes Impacting Competition

open access: yesSouthern Economic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We create a new dataset that characterizes studies of product market reforms implemented from 1932 to 2011. We examine the size and origins of differences in estimated impacts based on an OECD classification scheme for potentially competitive restrictions of regulation. The median impact from switching to a pro‐competitive environment is a 19%
Sean F. Ennis, Selvin Thanacoody
wiley   +1 more source

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