Results 81 to 90 of about 53,510 (242)

A Brief Alcohol Intervention (BAI) to reduce alcohol use and improve PrEP outcomes among men who have sex with men in Vietnam: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Trials
Background In Vietnam and other global settings, men who have sex with men (MSM) have become the population at greatest risk of HIV infection. Although HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been implemented as a prevention strategy, PrEP outcomes may ...
Hao T. M. Bui, Le Minh Giang, Jane S. Chen, Teerada Sripaipan, Ha T. T. Nong, Ngan T. K. Nguyen, Sophia M. Bartels, Sarah L. Rossi, Heidi Hutton, Geetanjali Chander, Hojoon Sohn, Olivia Ferguson, Ha V. Tran, Minh X. Nguyen, Khanh D. Nguyen, Sarah E. Rutstein, Sara Levintow, Irving F. Hoffman, Byron J. Powell, Brian W. Pence, Vivian F. Go, William C. Miller   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteomic and metabolic signatures of female reproductive factors and risk of age‐related ocular diseases: A large prospective cohort study

VIEW, EarlyView.
The full editable vector source file of this graphical abstract is uploaded as a supplementary EPS file for typesetting. All elements are copyright‐free. Abstract Age‐related ocular diseases (ARODs), including cataract, primary open‐angle glaucoma (POAG), and age‐related macular degeneration (AMD), are leading causes of vision impairment and exhibit ...
Linge Jian, Zhiqian Huang, Keke Zhang, Jing Lin, Jia You, Yi Lu, Xiangjia Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Firearm Safety in a Country of Arms

The Milbank Quarterly, EarlyView.
Policy Points Firearm safety policy in the United States cannot succeed through legislation alone; effective interventions must also address the social, economic, and infrastructural conditions that shape perceptions of safety. Evidence suggests that place‐based investments can reduce violence and firearm deaths while strengthening social cohesion and ...
JONATHAN M. METZL
wiley   +1 more source

Delivery of screening and brief intervention for unhealthy alcohol use in an urban academic Federally Qualified Health Center

Addiction Science & Clinical Practice, 2017
Background Screening and brief intervention (SBI) for unhealthy drinking has not been widely implemented in primary care partly due to reliance on physicians to perform it.
Marcus A. Bachhuber, Megan A. O’Grady, Henry Chung, Charles J. Neighbors, Joseph DeLuca, Elenita M. D’Aloia, Arelis Diaz, Chinazo O. Cunningham   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Firearms as a Market‐Driven Epidemic: Potential Pathways to Reduce Preventable Firearm‐Related Harm in the United States

The Milbank Quarterly, EarlyView.
Policy Points For half a century, firearm‐related deaths and injuries have been endemic in the United States, with COVID‐19 contributing to a record high of 48,830 deaths in 2021, an epidemic rate increase. By 2023, national trends masked a significant 10‐fold difference in firearm‐related death rates among states.
ESZTER RIMÁNYI, JONATHAN D. QUICK, STEPHEN W. HARGARTEN, CHARLES C. BRANAS, SANDRO GALEA, NASON MAANI, JONATHAN LOWY, ZAIN HUSSAIN, NICHOLAS HOFFMANN   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated telehealth intervention to reduce chronic pain and unhealthy drinking among people living with HIV: protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Addiction Science & Clinical Practice
Background Unhealthy alcohol use represents a significant risk for morbidity and mortality among people living with HIV (PLWH), in part through its impact on HIV management. Chronic pain, a common comorbidity, exacerbates suboptimal engagement in the HIV
Tibor P Palfai, Lauren B Bernier, Maya PL Kratzer, Kara M Magane, Sarah Fielman, John D Otis, Timothy C Heeren, Michael R Winter, Michael D Stein   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

How do supermarkets shape the experience of vulnerable people in Australia's food system? A scoping review

Nutrition &Dietetics, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims The aim of this scoping review was to synthesise how supermarkets shape health behaviours and nutrition‐related outcomes of vulnerable populations in Australia. Methods Five databases were searched and studies were included if they discussed Australia's major supermarket chains, their relationship with vulnerable populations, and outcomes
Casey E. Webb, Jeremy Farr, Nathan Cook, Olivia R. L. Wright   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations Between Reductions in Depressive Symptoms and Reductions in Pain and Anxiety Symptoms and Substance Use: Emulation of a Randomized Trial

AJPM Focus
Introduction: Depressive symptoms are linked with pain, anxiety, and substance use. Research estimating whether a reduction in depressive symptoms is linked to subsequent reductions in pain and anxiety symptoms and substance use is limited.
Maria R. Khan, PhD, MPH, Mary Acri, PhD, Kaoon (Francois) Ban, MPH, Joy D. Scheidell, PhD, MPH, Elizabeth R. Stevens, PhD, MPH, Prima Manandhar-Sasaki, MSc, Dyanna Charles, MPH, Natalie E. Chichetto, PhD, MSW, Stephen Crystal, PhD, Adam J. Gordon, MD, MPH, Brandon D.L. Marshall, PhD, E. Jennifer Edelman, MD, MHS, Amy C. Justice, MD, PhD, Scott R. Braithwaite, MD, MS, Ellen C. Caniglia, ScD   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Changing public perceptions of alcohol, alcohol harms and alcohol policies: A multi‐methods study to develop novel framing approaches

Addiction, Volume 120, Issue 4, Page 655-668, April 2025.
Abstract Background and aims Public perceptions of alcohol and its related harms and policies are shaped by multiple discourses and can influence behaviour and policy support. As part of a FrameWorks‐informed project to test framing approaches to improve public understanding and support for evidence‐based alcohol policies in the UK, this research aimed
Niamh Fitzgerald, Kathryn Angus, Rebecca Howell, Heather Labhart, James Morris, Laura Fenton, Nicholas Woodrow, Maria Castellina, Melissa Oldham, Claire Garnett, John Holmes, Jamie Brown, Rachel O'Donnell   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Randomized controlled trial of a smartphone app designed to reduce unhealthy alcohol consumption

Internet Interventions
Background and aims: Unhealthy alcohol use is common and causes tremendous harm. Most people with unhealthy alcohol use will never seek formal alcohol treatment.
John A. Cunningham, Alexandra Godinho, Christina Schell, Joseph Studer, Jeffrey D. Wardell, Claire Garnett, Nicolas Bertholet   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source