Results 101 to 110 of about 11,125 (194)

Parietal rTMS Induced Changes in Cortical Excitability in Patients With Minimally Conscious State Using TMS‐EEG

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 9, September 2025.
CRS‐R assessments and TMS‐EEG measurements indicated that high‐frequency rTMS targeting the parietal cortex may have therapeutic potential by enhancing cortical excitability in MCS patients. ABSTRACT Objective To verify the effectiveness of the parietal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and take advantage of TMS‐EEG to assess cortical
Ye Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the clinical diagnostic value of linguistic learning ability in patients with disorders of consciousness using electrooculography

open access: yesNeuroImage
For patients with disorders of consciousness (DoC), accurate assessment of residual consciousness levels and cognitive abilities is critical for developing appropriate rehabilitation interventions.
Xiangyue Xiao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Narrative Review: Quantitative EEG in Disorders of Consciousness

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2021
In this narrative review, we focus on the role of quantitative EEG technology in the diagnosis and prognosis of patients with unresponsive wakefulness syndrome and minimally conscious state.
Betty Wutzl   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Armodafinil-induced wakefulness in animals with ventrolateral preoptic lesions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Armodafinil is the pharmacologically active R-enantiomer of modafinil, a widely prescribed wake-promoting agent used to treat several sleep-related disorders including excessive daytime sleepiness associated with narcolepsy, shift work sleep disorder ...
Fuller, Patrick M   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Network Desynchronization with Sine Waves: from Synchrony to Asynchrony by Periodic Stimulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 32, August 28, 2025.
Exogenous alternating current fields are explored and interact with cerebral cortex slow waves in vitro and in silico. Varying frequency and amplitude of sine waves result in distinct network dynamics, from phase‐locking and entrainment to desynchronization. These responses occupy specific regions within the parameter space.
Joana Covelo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Music in disorders of consciousness

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
This review presents an overview of the use of music therapy in neurological early rehabilitation of patients with coma and other disorders of consciousness (DOC) such as unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS) or minimally conscious state (MCS).
Jens Dieter Rollnik   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epilepsy – A Brief Overview [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Epilepsy is a neurological condition in which an individual experiences chronic abnormal bursts of electrical discharge in the brain. These seizures can cause a variety symptoms depending on the areas of the brain affected. Symptoms can vary from mild to
Koyama, Alain
core  

Dynamic electro‐clinical features in Guanidinoacetate N‐methyltransferase deficiency: A familial case series

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, Volume 10, Issue 4, Page 1244-1252, August 2025.
Abstract Guanidinoacetate N‐methyltransferase deficiency is an inborn error of creatine metabolism, responsible for the absent conversion of guanidinoacetic acid into creatine, resulting in cerebral creatine deficit. It could present a variety of symptoms such as neurodevelopmental delay, epilepsy, movement disorder (ataxia, dystonia, and chorea), and ...
Mariapaola Schifino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measures of metabolism and complexity in the brain of patients with disorders of consciousness

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2017
Background: Making an accurate diagnosis in patients with disorders of consciousness remains challenging. 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)–PET has been validated as a diagnostic tool in this population, and allows identifying unresponsive patients with a ...
Olivier Bodart   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glymphatic Function as a Prognostic Biomarker in Prolonged Disorders of Consciousness

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 31, Issue 7, July 2025.
This study examines glymphatic dysfunction in pDoC via BOLD‐CSF coupling analysis using MRI. pDoC patients show delayed time‐lags and reduced coupling strengths, with time‐lags predicting consciousness recovery. Findings suggest glymphatic dysfunction as a potential biomarker for consciousness recovery in pDoC.
Dian‐Wei Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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