Results 11 to 20 of about 1,794,477 (278)

Monotone Iterative and Upper–Lower Solution Techniques for Solving the Nonlinear ψ−Caputo Fractional Boundary Value Problem

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2021
The objective of this paper is to study the existence of extremal solutions for nonlinear boundary value problems of fractional differential equations involving the ψ−Caputo derivative CDa+σ;ψϱ(t)=V(t,ϱ(t)) under integral boundary conditions ϱ(a)=λIν;ψϱ ...
Abdelatif Boutiara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Third-order generalized discontinuous impulsive problems on the half-line

open access: yesMathematical Modelling and Analysis, 2021
In this paper, we improve the existing results in the literature by presenting weaker sufficient conditions for the solvability of a third-order impulsive problem on the half-line, having generalized impulse effects. More precisely, our nonlinearities do
Feliz Minhós, Rui Carapinha
doaj   +1 more source

On positive solutions of the Dirichlet problem involving the extrinsic mean curvature operator

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Qualitative Theory of Differential Equations, 2016
In this paper, we are concerned with necessary conditions for the existence of positive solutions of the Dirichlet problem for the prescribed mean curvature equation in Minkowski space \begin{equation*} \begin{aligned} -\text{div}\left(\frac {\nabla u}{\
Ruyun Ma, Tianlan Chen, Hongliang Gao
doaj   +1 more source

On the stability of solutions of the Lichnerowicz-York equation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We study the stability of solution branches for the Lichnerowicz-York equation at moment of time symmetry with constant unscaled energy density. We prove that the weak-field lower branch of solutions is stable whilst the upper branch of strong-field ...
Walsh, Darragh M
core   +1 more source

Singular Problems: An Upper and Lower Solution Approach

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 2000
Consider the problem \[ (py')'+p(t)q(t)f(t,y)=0, \quad \lim_{t\to 0+}p(t)y'(t)=0,\;y(1)=0, \tag{1} \] where \(p\) can be zero at both end points \(0\) and \(1\), \(q\) can be singular at these points and \(f\in{\mathcal C}([0,1]\times (0,\infty))\) can have a singularity at \(y=0\). The authors assume the existence of a sequence of constants \(\rho_n\)
O'Regan, D., Agarwal, R.P.
openaire   +2 more sources

Causal difference equations with upper and lower solutions in the reverse order

open access: yesAdvances in Difference Equations, 2019
This paper is devoted to studying the existence conditions for difference equations involving causal operators in the presence of upper and lower solutions in the reverse order. To this end, we prove some new comparison theorems and develop the upper and
Wen-Li Wang, Jing-Feng Tian
doaj   +1 more source

Takens-Bogdanov bifurcation of travelling wave solutions in pipe flow [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The appearance of travelling-wave-type solutions in pipe Poiseuille flow that are disconnected from the basic parabolic profile is numerically studied in detail.
B. ECKHARDT   +6 more
core   +5 more sources

Existence of positive solutions for singular Dirichlet boundary value problems with impulse and derivative dependence

open access: yesBoundary Value Problems, 2020
In this paper, we present a theorem for some impulsive boundary problems with derivative dependence by the upper and lower solutions method. Using the theorem obtained, we consider the existence of positive solutions of some class of singular impulsive ...
Fengfei Jin, Baoqiang Yan
doaj   +1 more source

Semilinear elliptic equations in thin regions with terms concentrating on oscillatory boundaries [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In this work we study the behavior of a family of solutions of a semilinear elliptic equation, with homogeneous Neumann boundary condition, posed in a two-dimensional oscillating thin region with reaction terms concentrated in a neighborhood of the ...
Arrieta, José M.   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Monotone iterative method for two-point fractional boundary value problems

open access: yesAdvances in Difference Equations, 2018
In this work, we deal with two-point Riemann–Liouville fractional boundary value problems. Firstly, we establish a new comparison principle. Then, we show the existence of extremal solutions for the two-point Riemann–Liouville fractional boundary value ...
Bo Tang, Jing Zhao, Zhenhai Liu
doaj   +1 more source

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