Results 1 to 10 of about 30,780 (147)

Discovery of a wind-driven diamagnetic current system in the Martian magnetosphere [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Magnetic fields around Mars shape the pathways of energy input into, and ion escape from, the Martian atmosphere, thereby potentially affecting the atmospheric evolution of Mars.
Yuki Harada   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effects of Latitude-Dependent Gravity Wave Source Variations on the Middle and Upper Atmosphere

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Atmospheric gravity waves (GWs) are generated in the lower atmosphere by various weather phenomena. They propagate upward, carry energy and momentum to higher altitudes, and appreciably influence the general circulation upon depositing them in the middle
Erdal Yiğit   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Historical line of airglow observations at Comandante Ferraz Brazilian Station: measurements of temperature and studies on gravity waves

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2023
The thermal dynamics of the upper atmosphere, especially in the mesosphere, have been improving our understanding about the effects of climate change, as well as how the dynamics and general circulation in the upper atmosphere are driven by different ...
JOSÉ VALENTIN BAGESTON   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutral winds from mesosphere to thermosphere—past, present, and future outlook

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2023
The Earth’s upper atmosphere (85–550 km) is the nearest region of geospace and is highly dynamic in nature. Neutral winds impact a large portion of the dynamics in this region.
Manbharat Dhadly   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The upper-atmosphere extension of the ICON general circulation model (version: ua-icon-1.0) [PDF]

open access: yesGeoscientific Model Development, 2019
How the upper-atmosphere branch of the circulation contributes to and interacts with the circulation of the middle and lower atmosphere is a research area with many open questions.
S. Borchert   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and temporal correlations of thermospheric zonal winds from GOCE satellite observations

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2023
Winds in the thermosphere play an important role in the transport of momentum and energy in the upper atmosphere and affect the composition, dynamics and morphology of the ionospheric plasma.
Ivana Molina, Ludger Scherliess
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal variability of thermospheric zonal winds near dawn and dusk

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2023
Understanding the morphology and dynamics of the thermosphere is key to understanding the Earth’s upper atmosphere as a whole. Thermospheric winds play an important role in this process by transporting momentum and energy and affecting the composition ...
Ivana Molina, Ludger Scherliess
doaj   +1 more source

Origins of mesoscale mixed-layer depth variability in the Southern Ocean [PDF]

open access: yesOcean Science, 2023
Mixed-layer depth (MLD) exhibits significant variability, which is important for atmosphere–ocean exchanges of heat and atmospheric gases. The origins of the mesoscale MLD variability in the Southern Ocean are studied here in an idealised regional ocean ...
Y. Gao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Solar Activity on Global Atmospheric Circulation Based on SD-WACCM-X Simulations from 2002 to 2019

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2021
In this study, a global atmospheric model, Specified Dynamics Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model with thermosphere and ionosphere eXtension (SD-WACCM-X), and the residual circulation principle were used to study the global atmospheric circulation ...
Chen-Ke-Min Teng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical Modeling of the Physical Mechanism of Anomalous Heating of the Solar Atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yesИзвестия Саратовского университета. Новая серия: Физика, 2020
Background and Objectives: Processing and analysis of observational data on the study of physical processes occurring in the Sun's atmosphere at various stages of the activity cycle requires a systematic identification of stable components for all ...
Mayorov Alexander   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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