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The Effects of Chronic Opioid Therapy on Achalasia and the Upper Esophageal Sphincter [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Sciences
Background: The rise of opioid drug usage in the U.S. correlates with increasing recognition of gastrointestinal side effects, especially in the esophagus. The literature has recently noted that abnormalities in the upper esophageal sphincter (UES) are a
Joshua Kalapala   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Management of Absent Upper Esophageal Sphincter Opening After Neurological Injury. [PDF]

open access: yesLaryngoscope
This study evaluated the effects of swallowing therapy and cricopharyngeus (CP) muscle surgery on upper esophageal sphincter (UES) opening, oral intake, and airway protection in patients with absent UES opening following neurological injury. CP‐targeted surgeries were associated with improved bolus passage and oral intake, but persistent aspiration ...
Rawat R   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The impact of gastroesophageal reflux disease on upper esophageal sphincter function: Insights from PH impedance and high‐resolution manometry [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiological Reports
Lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pathophysiology has been established in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD); however, less is understood regarding the role the upper esophageal sphincter (UES) plays in preventing laryngopharynphageal reflux ...
Blake Bentley   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Videofluoroscopic Evaluation of the Pharynx and Upper Esophageal Sphincter in the Dog: A Systematic Review of the Literature [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2019
Background: Diseases of the pharynx and upper esophageal sphincter can result in debilitating respiratory difficulty, dysphagia or a combination of both. An exact diagnosis is essential to properly prognosticate and guide therapy.
Rachel E. Pollard
doaj   +2 more sources

Laser treatment of congenital esophageal stenosis and web at the upper esophageal sphincter [PDF]

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 2019
Cite this article as: Özer Çakır Ö. Laser treatment of congenital esophageal stenosis and web at the upper esophageal sphincter. Turk J Gastroenterol 2019; 30(9): 858-9.
Özlem Özer Çakır
doaj   +2 more sources

Patulous upper esophageal sphincter - an unusual endoscopic finding [PDF]

open access: yesThe Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, 2018
The upper esophageal sphincter (UES) has various important functions, such as protection of the airway from aspiration and conduct of bolus into esophagus, which are controlled by complex neuronal mechanisms.
Allwin James   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Three‐dimensional imaging of upper esophageal sphincter resting pressure [PDF]

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, 2019
Objective High‐resolution manometry (HRM) is used to analyze upper esophageal sphincter (UES) physiology. Conventional HRM can yield imprecise measurements of UES resting pressure given its unidirectional sensors and averaging of circumferential pressure.
Shun‐ichi Chitose   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

ORAL AND PHARYNGEAL TRANSIT IN FUNCTIONAL HEARTBURN [PDF]

open access: yesArquivos de Gastroenterologia, 2020
BACKGROUND: Gastroesophageal reflux disease is associated with slower transit of the bolus through the pharynx and upper esophageal sphincter. Functional heartburn has similar symptoms to gastroesophageal reflux disease, however, the symptoms are not ...
Rachel Aguiar CASSIANI   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peroral endoscopic myotomy can improve esophageal motility in patients with achalasia from a large sample self-control research (66 patients). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) as a new approach to achalasia attracts broad attention. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the results with esophageal motility after POEM through the first large sample clinical research.We have a self-
Shuangzhe Yao, Enqiang Linghu
doaj   +1 more source

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