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A label-free and sensitive fluorescent method for the detection of uracil-DNA glycosylase activity.

Chemical Communications, 2015
The activity of uracil-DNA glycosylase (UDG), an enzyme in the base excision repair, is detected at a high sensitivity by a DNA substrate containing only one uracil through a label-free fluorescent approach, which is also successfully applied for the ...
Jing Tao   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Reaction of Bromine with Uracils

Nature, 1957
SOME interesting observations on the reaction of bromine with pyrimidine compounds were recently reported by Cohn1. Since 1907, when Wheeler and Johnson2 first observed the coloured reaction product obtained by the action of bromine with uracil or cytosine and isolated the intermediate, the bromine reaction has been utilized for structural ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Increase in the photoreactivity of uracil derivatives by doubling thionation.

Physical Chemistry, Chemical Physics - PCCP, 2015
The ability of 4-thiouracil to strongly absorb UVA radiation and to populate a reactive triplet state in high yield has enabled its use as a versatile photocrosslinker for nearly 50 years.
M. Pollum   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structures and Fragmentation of [Cu(Uracil‐H)(Uracil)]+ in the Gas Phase

ChemPhysChem, 2011
AbstractComplexes of copper (II) ions and uracil were studied using tandem mass spectrometry (Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance, FTICR, mass spectrometry) including extensive isotopic labeling as well as theoretical calculations. Positive ion electrospray mass spectra of aqueous solutions of CuCl2 and uracil show that the [Cu(Ura‐H)(Ura)]+ ion ...
Osama Y. Ali, Travis D. Fridgen
openaire   +3 more sources

Vibrational spectroscopy of the dehydrogenated uracil radical by autodetachment of dipole-bound excited states of cold anions.

Angewandte Chemie, 2014
Molecules with large enough dipole moments can bind an electron by the dipole field, which has little effect on the molecular core. A molecular anion can be excited to a dipole-bound state, which can autodetach by vibronic coupling.
Hong-Tao Liu   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Protonation and deprotonation energies of uracil Implications for the uracil–water complex

Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions, 1998
The proton affinities PA(B) of the four oxygen lone pairs and of the two nitrogen atoms and the deprotonation energies PA(A-) of the two NH bonds of uracil are calculated by density functional theory (DFT) using the 6-31G(d,p) and 6-31G++(d,p) basis set. The PAs are also calculated by abinitio MO theory (MP4) using 6-31G(d,p) for comparison.
Minh Tho Nguyen   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Excited-state deactivation pathways in uracil versus hydrated uracil: solvatochromatic shift in the (1)nπ* state is the key.

Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2014
Excited-state deactivation mechanisms of uracil are investigated using spin-flip time-dependent density functional theory. Two important minimum-energy crossing points are located, for both gas-phase and hydrated uracil, and optimized relaxation pathways
Xing Zhang, J. Herbert
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Shape resonance spectra of uracil, 5-fluorouracil, and 5-chlorouracil.

Journal of Chemical Physics, 2014
We report on the shape resonance spectra of uracil, 5-fluorouracil, and 5-chlorouracil, as obtained from fixed-nuclei elastic scattering calculations performed with the Schwinger multichannel method with pseudopotentials.
F. Kossoski, M. Bettega, M. Varella
semanticscholar   +1 more source

DNA base stacking: The stacked uracil/uracil and thymine/thymine minima

Journal of Computational Chemistry, 2012
AbstractThe potential energy surfaces of stacked uracil dimer (U/U) and stacked thymine dimer (T/T) have been explored at the counterpoise (CP)‐corrected M06‐2X/6‐31+G(d) level of theory, in the gas phase and in solution (with water and, for U/U, 1,4‐dioxane as the solvents) modeled by a continuum solvent using the polarizable continuum model ...
Ruairidh S. Hunter, Tanja van Mourik
openaire   +3 more sources

ChemInform Abstract: Ozonolysis of Uracils in Water.

ChemInform, 1989
Abstract The ozonolysis of uracils unsubstituted at the 1-position gave new 1-acyl-5-hydroxyhydantoins and 5-hydroxyhydantoins in water, while that of 1-substituted uracils gave the corresponding 5-hydroxyhydantoins in low yields. The structure of 1-acetyl-5-hydroxy-5-methylhydantoin was determined by X-ray crystallography.
KamiyaKazusaki   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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