Results 11 to 20 of about 696,435 (176)

The comparative study of the specific heat capacity of uranium dioxide according to the fractal structure

open access: yesKuwait Journal of Science, 2023
In the present study, we have investigated the effectiveness of existing methods in the evaluation of the heat capacity of uranium dioxide () by considering fractal structure of materials.
Tural Mehmetoglu
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment and verification of chemical interaction model between fast reactor fuel and cladding under high burnup

open access: yesHe jishu, 2022
BackgroundUranium dioxide fuel elements of fast neutron reactor operate under the conditions of high burnup, high neutron fluence rate, high line power and high temperature.
CHEN Qidong, GAO Fuhai
doaj   +1 more source

Cr2+ solid solution in UO2 evidenced by advanced spectroscopy

open access: yesCommunications Chemistry, 2022
Chromia is an important additive used in uranium dioxide fuel fabrication, but its incorporation mechanism is still not fully understood. Here, the authors use X-ray absorption spectroscopy, including both near edge and extended fine structure regions ...
Hannah Smith   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transient interactions of boron carbide with molten uranium oxide

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2021
Thermodynamic equilibrium calculations have shown that, at the elevated temperatures anticipated during severe accidents, uranium oxide-boron carbide interactions are likely to result in significant boron volatilization and the formation of uranium ...
Christophe Journeau   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis and comparison of computer programs to analyze the irradiation performance of Uranium Molybdenum monolithic fuel plates and Uranium dioxide cylindrical fuel rods in power reactors.

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, 2021
The aim of this work is to present a comparative analysis in terms of the irradiation performance of cylindrical uranium dioxide fuel rods and monolithic uranium molybdenum fuel plates in pressurized light water reactors.
André Luiz Candido da Silva   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uranium Dust Cloud Combustion: Burning Characteristics and Absorption Spectroscopy Measurements

open access: yesJournal of Combustion, 2022
This study characterized uranium metal dust cloud combustion using absorption spectroscopy, imaging, and broadband emission measurements. Other metals were similarly combusted to establish correlations between results from this study and those found in ...
Emily N. Weerakkody   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis of Uranium-Thorium dioxide nano powder using supercritical hydrothermal method [PDF]

open access: yesمجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای, 2021
Due to the limited uranium reserves and advantages of thorium fuels over uranium fuels, the development of the thorium fuel cycle in various countries including Iran, has been considered significantly.
A. H. Chenari, S.J. Ahmadi, F. Zahakifar
doaj   +1 more source

The grain-size effect on thermal conductivity of uranium dioxide [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physics, 2019
We have investigated the grain-boundary scattering effect on the thermal transport behavior of uranium dioxide ( UO 2). The polycrystalline samples having different grain-sizes (0.125, 1.8, and 7.2 μ m) have been prepared by a spark plasma sintering ...
K. Shrestha   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Modeling intra-granular fission gas bubble evolution and coarsening in uranium dioxide during in-pile transients

open access: yesJournal of Nuclear Materials, 2020
The description of intra-granular fission gas behavior during irradiation is a fundamental part of models used for the calculation of fission gas release and gaseous swelling in nuclear fuel performance codes.
T. Barani   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The +2 oxidation state of Cr incorporated into the crystal lattice of UO2

open access: yesCommunications Materials, 2020
Uranium dioxide is commonly doped with chromium to improve its performance as a nuclear fuel. Here, with the aid of ab initio simulations and re-evaluation of experimental data, the oxidation state of chromium in the uranium dioxide lattice is identified
Mengli Sun   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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