Results 21 to 30 of about 696,435 (176)

Thermal transport study in actinide oxides with point defects

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2019
We use a molecular dynamics simulation to explore thermal transport in oxide nuclear fuels with point defects. The effect of vacancy and substitutional defects on the thermal conductivity of plutonium dioxide and uranium dioxide is investigated.
Alex Resnick   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laboratory simulation of uranium metal corrosion in different soil moisture regimes

open access: yesMethodsX, 2020
A novel laboratory simulation system has been developed for the study of the corrosion of uranium metal in soils. Corrosion and transportation of depleted uranium (DU) as the metal undergoes weathering as a buried material within the soil environment ...
Qinku Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of fine particles on the rheological properties of uranium dioxide powders

open access: yes, 2020
This study aims at characterizing the rheological properties of uranium oxide powders for nuclear fuel pellets manufacturing. The flowability of these powders must be compatible with a reproducible filling of press molds.
A. Madian   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Uranium dioxide - Molybdenum composite fuel pellets with enhanced thermal conductivity manufactured via spark plasma sintering

open access: yesJournal of Nuclear Materials, 2019
Fuel for nuclear reactors with an increased thermal conductivity offers the potential for lower fuel operating temperatures and reduced fission gas release rates. Uranium dioxide (UO2) based composites could provide a method of achieving a higher thermal
J. Buckley, J. Turner, T. Abram
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Solution Synthesis of Actinide Chalcogenide and Oxychalcogenide Nanoparticles

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We report the synthesis of UOS, UOSe, and US2 nanoparticles under colloidal conditions. The magnetic properties were measured of all three materials and compared to prior studies of UO2 nanoparticles. Nanoparticle phases were determined using powder diffraction, and size by transmission electron microscopy.
Cheyenne Orozco   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Theoretical analysis of uranium-doped thorium dioxide: Introduction of a thoria force field with explicit polarization

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2015
Thorium dioxide is used industrially in high temperature applications, but more insight is needed into the behavior of the material as part of a mixed-oxide (MOX) nuclear fuel, incorporating uranium.
A. E. Shields   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and justification of fuel efficiency for subcritical installation driven by electron accelerator

open access: yesTrudy Odesskogo Politehničeskogo Universiteta, 2017
The variants of design and technological features of manufacturing of fuel assemblies for the subcritical nuclear installation “Neutron Source” controlled by an electron accelerator, with rod-type fuel elements are presented.
Krasnorutskii V. S.   +4 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Identifying chemically similar multiphase nanoprecipitates in compositionally complex non-equilibrium oxides via machine learning

open access: yesCommunications Materials, 2022
Characterizing fission products in uranium dioxide nuclear fuel is important for predicting its long-term properties. Here, machine learning is used to mine microscopy images of precipitates and nanoscale gas bubbles in high-burn-up fuels, providing ...
Keyou S. Mao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing the corrosion of uranium nitride and uranium dioxide surfaces with H2O2 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Nuclear Materials, 2018
Uranium mononitride, UN, is considered a potential accident tolerant fuel due to its high uranium density, high thermal conductivity, and high melting point. Compared with the relatively inert UO2, UN has a high reactivity in water, however, studies have
E. L. Bright   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Production of uranium tetrafluoride from the effluent generated in the reconversion via ammonium uranyl carbonate

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2017
Uranium tetrafluoride (UF4) is the most used nuclear material for producing metallic uranium by reduction with Ca or Mg. Metallic uranium is a raw material for the manufacture of uranium silicide, U3Si2, which is the most suitable uranium compound for ...
João Batista Silva Neto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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