Results 61 to 70 of about 4,489,984 (214)

Long‐Term Discharge Records from United States and European Karst Springs: Data Limitations in Trend Analysis

open access: yesGroundwater, EarlyView.
Karst spring discharge trend (the change in discharge over a period greater than 30 years for each spring) does not depend on discharge variability. Insets show two springs with contrasting discharge variability (variable vs. extremely high variability) but similar discharge trends.
Laura Toran   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A climate‐sensitive tropical urbanism under extreme heat†

open access: yesSingapore Journal of Tropical Geography, EarlyView.
Tropical urban dwellers face twin climate challenges that impinge on their quality of life: climate overheating and the urban heat island (UHI). The latter superimposed on the former to lead to high levels of thermal discomfort, carbon and energy consequences.
Rohinton Emmanuel
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Cold and Warm Extremes in the Mediterranean Based on E‐OBS and ERA5‐Land Data Sets

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 17, 16 September 2026.
Abstract Accurate characterization of temperature extremes is essential for climate risk assessment, particularly in regions highly sensitive to climate change like the Mediterranean Basin. This study compares near‐surface temperatures from E‐OBS and ERA5‐Land, focusing on warm (>90th percentile) and cold (<10th percentile) extremes.
Gessica Cosimato   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Spatially Varying Coefficient Model for Interpolation of Non‐Stationary Meteorological Data

open access: yesEnvironmetrics, Volume 37, Issue 6, September 2026.
ABSTRACT In spatial statistics, the spatially varying coefficient model (SVCM) is widely applied in the analysis and interpolation of non‐stationary spatial data. By incorporating spatially varying coefficients, the model can capture spatial heterogeneity and provide an attractive interpretation of response‐covariate associations.
Tong Wu, Nan Chen, Zhi‐Sheng Ye
wiley   +1 more source

SPATIAL VARIATION OF URBAN HEAT ISLAND INTENSITY IN URBAN CITIES USING MODIS SATELLITE DATA [PDF]

open access: yesThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 2019
Urban Heat Island (UHI) refers to the occurrence of higher temperatures in urban areas than the neighbouring rural areas. The neighbouring land cover also has some influence on the urban temperatures.
R. Bala   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterising City Scale Heat Climatology for Australian Climate Zones

open access: yesInternational Journal of Climatology, Volume 46, Issue 11, September 2026.
The Urban Heat Island (UHI) effect in Australian cities peaks at night, intensifying under dry conditions, clear skies, increased solar radiation, and low wind speeds. Long‐term observations show that nighttime temperatures in major cities have warmed faster than their rural surroundings and future climate projections fail to capture this disparity ...
Vihan C. N. Weeraratne   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

arjanna/UHI-calculation: Urban Heat Island calculation as Valmassoi and Keller 2021

open access: yes, 2021
Urban Heat Island calculation with test case data and CI/CD testing.
arjanna
core   +1 more source

Contribution of Urbanization and Large‐Scale Warming to Temperature Increase From Pre‐Industrial Revolution Time to Recent Period in Central Beijing City

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract The annual mean Surface Air Temperature (SAT) observed during 1757–1762 in central Beijing was 3.1°C lower than that of the nearby Autonomous Weather Stations (AWS) in recent 6 years (2015–2020). The change was much larger than the averaged global warming of the past century.
Guoyu Ren   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Air quality and heat-related health impacts of increasing urban greenery cover

open access: yes, 2022
Green spaces and vegetation cover offer various environmental benefits, including air quality improvements and mitigation of the urban heat island (UHI) effect. Several UHI mitigation policies promoted over the last years in the Greater Toronto Area have
Dardir M., Berardi U.
core   +1 more source

The Thermodynamic and Kinematic Structure of the Planetary Boundary Layer for a Summer Lake Breeze Day in Chicago

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract The planetary boundary layer (PBL) over Chicago is strongly modulated by interactions between the lake breeze and the urban heat island (UHI). This study focuses on characterizing the thermodynamic and kinematic processes governing the Chicago UHI and its interaction with the cooler air from Lake Michigan.
Robert Jackson   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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