Results 91 to 100 of about 547,544 (315)

Urinary antimicrobial peptides and cytokines as biomarkers for recurrent urinary tract infection in children and adolescents

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundRecurrent urinary tract infection (rUTI) is a major diagnostic and clinical challenge. Dysregulated innate immune responses, including antimicrobial peptides and cytokines, may underlie UTI susceptibility.
Guillermo Yepes   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short‐Term Outcomes of Robot‐Assisted Versus Laparoscopic Colectomy for Colon Cancer: A Propensity Score‐Matched Analysis

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study compared short‐term outcomes of robot‐assisted versus laparoscopic colectomy for colon cancer using 1:1 propensity score matching. Among 218 matched pairs, robot‐assisted colectomy was associated with reduced blood loss, fewer conversions to open surgery, lower overall complication rates, and shorter hospital stays, despite longer operative ...
Akira Inoue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Follow-up after infants younger than 2 months of age with urinary tract infection in Southern Israel: epidemiologic, microbiologic and disease recurrence characteristics

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2016
Background: The timing of most recurrences after neonatal urinary tract infection is during the first year of life, with peak incidence 2–6 months after the initial infection.
Evgenia Gurevich   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol Consumption Is a Risk Factor of Surgical Site Infection After Minimally Invasive Surgery: A Secondary Observational Analysis of a Clinical Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Alcohol consumption was independently associated with Surgical Site Infection in the gastroenterological Minimally Invasive Surgery. Whether preoperative abstinence from alcohol prevents the occurrence of SSI warrants further investigation. ABSTRACT Background Surgical site infection (SSI) is one of the postoperative complications. Risk factors for SSI
Toshiya Akai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of atropine-and P2X1 receptor antagonist-reistant, neurogenic contractions of the urinary bladder

open access: yes, 2007
Acetylcholine and ATP are excitatory cotransmitters in parasympathetic nerves. We used P2X1 receptor antagonists to further characterize the purinergic component of neurotransmission in isolated detrusor muscle of guinea pig urinary bladder.
Gallagher, G.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Urinary cholesterol in cancer screening [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
Cholesterol determinations in morning urine samples were taken in 235 selected patients with a positive test for microscopic hematuria. Values ranged from 0.2 to 76.0 mg (median 5.5) in 23 patients with urologic malignancies and from 0.1 to 33.4 mg ...
Tauber, Roland   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Characteristics of Anal Fistula Cancer in Patients Who Underwent Surgery: A Nationwide Observational Study Using Diagnosis Procedure Combination Data

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The characteristics of patients with anal fistula cancer included a higher proportion of men, younger age, more smokers, and tumor‐related characteristics, including more advanced local progression. Surgical characteristics included a lower rate of minimally invasive surgery, a higher proportion of total pelvic exenterations, and longer postoperative ...
Nobuaki Hoshino   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between folate and glutamine metabolism and prognosis of kidney cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundRecent studies have shown that folate metabolism might influence cancer progression by regulating mitochondrial metabolism and glutamine is involved in the development and progression of several malignancies.
Jiaxuan Qin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research and progress on the mechanism of lower urinary tract neuromodulation: a literature review [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ
The storage and periodic voiding of urine in the lower urinary tract are regulated by a complex neural control system that includes the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral autonomic ganglia.
Shutong Pang, Junan Yan
doaj   +2 more sources

Lower urinary tract symptoms in an older man

open access: yes, 2017
Lower urinary tract symptoms in men are common and increase with age. For bothersome urine voiding symptoms secondary to suspected benign prostatic enlargement, trial of an α blocker or 5α-reductase inhibitor, or both.
Madaan, S., Vedanayagam, M., Kumar, A.
core   +1 more source

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