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Comparing AI and human moral reasoning: context-sensitive patterns beyond utilitarian bias [PDF]
Frontiers in Artificial IntelligenceIntroductionDecision-making supported by intelligent systems is being increasingly deployed in ethically sensitive domains. As a result, it is of considerable importance to understand the patterns of moral judgments generated by large language models ...
Elyas Barabadi +3 more
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The Effect of Moral Judgment on Bystander Cooperation Behavior: The Role of Personal Force [PDF]
Behavioral SciencesBackground: While extensive research has examined the antecedents of utilitarian moral judgment, its subsequent social consequences remain less explored.
Xiaodan Xu +6 more
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Bases and Grounds of Accountant’s Ethical Evaluation of Fraud: Religion, Philosophy and Environment Viewpoints [PDF]
بررسیهای حسابداری و حسابرسی, 2021 Objective: Companies have various organizational structures and individuals without very strong ethical orientation may succumb to the unethical practices which causes fraud in such workplaces.
Nasim Shahmoradi
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Hotel Guest’s Main Preferences in Hotel Online Booking: Pleasure or Usability [PDF]
African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 2022 Digital marketing has become a mainstay for consumers to make purchases; one factor supporting it is that consumers can easily find information about the products.
Meylani Tuti, Teguh Saputra
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Journal of Enterprise and Development, 2023 Purpose — The objective of this research is to examine how utilitarian value, hedonic value, and social value influence customer loyalty in e-commerce, as well as to investigate whether customer satisfaction can serve as a mediator.
Rendy Indra Yusnara, Soepatini Soepatini
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Social Influence, 2023 This study investigates the motivations of socially responsible consumption from the perspective of identity-based motivation theory. The findings suggest that personal-identity appeals promote socially responsible products with utilitarian values more ...
Chi-Cheng Luan
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Personhood, Critical Interests, and the Moral Imperative of Advance Directives in Alzheimer’s Cases
Voices in Bioethics, 2021 Photo by Jr Korpa on Unsplash INTRODUCTION The moral authority of advance directives (ADs) is contingent on one of two metaphysical concepts of personhood common in the West.
Samuel Dale
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Moral Decision-Making During COVID-19: Moral Judgements, Moralisation, and Everyday Behaviour
Frontiers in Psychology, 2022 The COVID-19 pandemic continues to pose significant health, economic, and social challenges. Given that many of these challenges have moral relevance, the present studies investigate whether the COVID-19 pandemic is influencing moral decision-making and ...
Kathryn B. Francis +2 more
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Utilitarian Collective Choice and Voting [PDF]
, 2004 In his seminal Social Choice and Individual Values, Kenneth Arrow stated that his theory applies to voting. Many voting theorists have been convinced that, on account of Arrow’s theorem, all voting methods must be seriously flawed.
A Sen +14 more
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Discounting, Beyond Utilitarianism [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2014 AbstractDiscounted utilitarianism and the Ramsey equation prevail in the debate on the discount rate on consumption. The utility discount rate is assumed to be constant and to reflect either the uncertainty about the existence of future generations or a pure preference for the present. The authors question the unique status of discounted utilitarianism
Zuber, Stéphane, Fleurbaey, Marc
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