Informing grassland ecosystem modeling with in-situ and remote sensing observations
Environmental Research LettersWe simulated historical grassland aboveground plant productivity (ANPP) across the midwestern and western contiguous United States using the DayCent-UV ecosystem model.
Johny Arteaga +4 more
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Effects of UV-B Irradiation Time on Fruit Quality and Flavonoid Metabolites of Wine Grapes
Shipin gongye ke-jiIn order to explore the effect of UV-B irradiation time on the fruit quality and flavonoids of Cabernet Sauvignon wine grape, the experiment set up four gradients of UV-B irradiation for 2, 4, 6 and 8 h each day, with no UV-B irradiation as the control ...
Tian SHEN +4 more
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Differential responses to high- and low-dose ultraviolet-B stress in tobacco Bright Yellow-2 cells
Frontiers in Plant Science, 2015 Ultraviolet (UV)-B irradiation leads to DNA damage, cell cycle arrest, growth inhibition, and cell death. To evaluate the UV-B stress–induced changes in plant cells, we developed a model system based on tobacco Bright Yellow-2 (BY-2) cells. Both low-dose
Shinya eTakahashi +11 more
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FEBS Letters, EarlyView.An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley +1 more source
Rapid reversion from monomer to dimer regenerates the ultraviolet-B photoreceptor UV RESISTANCE LOCUS8 in intact arabidopsis plants [PDF]
, 2013 Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) UV RESISTANCE LOCUS8 (UVR8) is a photoreceptor that specifically mediates photomorphogenic responses to ultraviolet (UV)-B in plants.
Jenkins, G.I., Heilmann, M.
core +1 more source
Electron transfer between complexes III and IV in S. cerevisiae mitochondrial membranes
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in S. cerevisiae mitoplasts is limited by complex IV catalytic capacity, rather than two‐dimensional cytochrome c diffusion. At physiological cytochrome c : supercomplex ratios at salinity equivalent to that of 20 mm monovalent salt, activity is maximized, indicating that this low ionic strength accurately mimics
Ana Paula Lobez +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021 UV-B (280–315 nm) radiation has been used as an effective tool to improve bioactive compound contents in controlled environments, such as plant factories.
Hyo In Yoon +4 more
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Existing antioxidant levels are more important in acclimation to supplemental UV-B irradiation than inducible ones: Studies with high light pretreated tobacco leaves [PDF]
, 2012 Greenhouse grown tobacco plants were exposed to supplemental ultraviolet irradiation (280-400 nm, UV-B centered) for 6 days and changes in their photosynthesis (gas exchange and electron transport) and general and specific antioxidant activities were ...
Majer, Petra, Hideg, Éva
core
, 2007 Based on research to date, we can state some expectations about terrestrial ecosystem response as several elements of global climate change develop in coming decades.
Tevini, Manfred +7 more
core +1 more source
Effects of natural solar UV-B radiation on three Arabidopsis accessions are strongly affected by seasonal weather conditions [PDF]
, 2018 Large numbers of studies have reported on the responses of plants that are exposed to a specific dose of ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation. However, in the natural environment UV-B is a highly dynamic variable with UV-B intensities depending on, amongst ...
Aoife Coffey +3 more
core +1 more source