Results 51 to 60 of about 64,869 (199)

Targeting the GPX4–FUNDC1 Interaction with Magnesium Lithospermate B Attenuates Sepsis‐Associated Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The diagram depicts the endothelial‐protective mechanism of magnesium lithospermate B (MLB) in sepsis‐associated lung injury. MLB binds GPX4 at Gly79, disrupts its interaction with FUNDC1, prevents mitophagy‐mediated GPX4 degradation, restores mitophagic flux, reduces ROS, and limits ferroptosis.
Zhixi Li, Chang Liu, Zhaoxue Ma, Dongyou Zheng, Renkai Wang, Yongjing Yu, Guangmin Chen, Chenglong Li, Yue Bu, Hang Cao, Bing Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Potential Role of BK and JC Polyomaviruses in Urothelial Cancer

The Iraqi Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: BK and JC polyomaviruses are perceived as the two most common human polyomaviruses (HPyVs). These two viruses inhabit the epithelial surfaces of the bladder and kidney as the primary site of replication and latency.
Kawther A. AlMalaki, Asmaa' B. Al-Obaidi, Haider F. Ghazi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caspase‐3/GSDME‐Mediated Trophoblast Pyroptosis and Reciprocal Macrophage Polarization Contribute to Inflammation in Early‐Onset Preeclampsia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In trophoblast cells, T/S (TNFα + SM164) activated caspase‐3, which cleaved GSDME to switch apoptosis to pyroptosis, causing cell swelling, membrane rupture, and release of LDH, HMGB1, IL‐1β and IL‐18. These cytokines induced pro‐inflammatory macrophage polarization, which in turn reinforced pyroptotic signaling in trophoblasts, amplifying systemic ...
Baoying Huang, Weinan Deng, Shilei Bi, Yifan Wang, Zhaowei Tu, Lijun Huang, Lili Du, Lizi Zhang, Zhoushan Feng, Wei Sun, Tengfei Liu, Julia Kzhyshkowska, Haibin Wang, Jingsi Chen, Dunjin Chen, Shuang Zhang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in an HIV patient: A case report and literature review

Clinical Case Reports, 2023
Key Clinical Message Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a rare opportunistic infection of the brain caused by reactivation of the JC virus, which can lead to a lytic infection of oligodendrocytes.
Ting Lei, Ai Deng, Lianchi Li, Ming Wang, Dongbo Wu, Taoyou Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oncolytic Probiotics with Molecular Pili for Solid Tumor Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies Lactobacillus rhamnosus as an intrinsic oncolytic agent that triggers tumor metabolic collapse via calcium‐dependent ROS bursts. By chemically anchoring collagen‐targeting “molecular pili” to the bacterial surface, the engineered non‐transgenic probiotic (LR@MP) achieves targeted colonization and potent solid tumor suppression ...
Haodong Ge, Chengsheng Ding, Xiao Yang, Si Gao, Changjie Yang, Yuchen Hou, Hongye Wang, Linke Bian, Hao Zhong, Yifan Qu, Luyang Zhang, Junjun Ma, Zhengwei Cai, Wenguo Cui, Minhua Zheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Small Extracellular Vesicles Targeting Tumor‐Associated Endothelial Cells to Effectively Remodel the Glioma Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed a novel drug delivery platform that overcomes the blood‐brain barrier in glioblastoma. By fusing IGFBP7 with small extracellular vesicles, the platform specifically targets tumor vasculature. It effectively delivers temozolomide, suppressing tumor growth at low doses.
Lingling Liu, Feiyang Xu, Zhiming Zheng, Xiaodan Yang, Fang Yang, Pei Liu, Yuankun Chen, Yunshu Yang, Junli Zhao, Peiyan Yang, Xiaojing Zheng, Xiaohong Sun, Ping Mao, Qinwen Mao, Hao Guan, Haibin Xia, Weifeng Zhang, Dan Xiao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Incidence of BK Virus Nephropathy (BKVN) in Renal Transplant Recipients

International Journal of Organ Transplantation Medicine, 2012
Background: BK virus nephropathy (BKVN) is one of the complications of renal transplantation that causes graft loss in renal transplant recipients.Objective: To determine the incidence of BKVN after renal transplantation in Hasheminejad Hospital, Tehran,
A Pezeshgi, A Ghods, H Keivani, M Asgari, M Shatty   +4 more
doaj  

Ascites circRNA ASCOR Drives Platinum Resistance of High‐Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer by Facilitating RPA1 Nuclear Translocation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High‐grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is plagued by platinum resistance, with malignant ascites closely linked to poor outcomes. Here, we identify ASCOR, a circRNA enriched in ascites small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) from platinum‐resistant HGSOC patients, as a predictor of poor survival. ASCOR enhances platinum resistance in vitro and in vivo
Hanyuan Liu, Chenchen Zhu, Xuelin Yao, Yi Liu, Jing Zhu, Yuebo Li, Hanjie Xu, Cheng Peng, Ge Shan, Liang Chen, Ying Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting PRKCN, an Essential Driver Orchestrating mTOR‐IRF4 Axis Independently of Kinase Activity, in Multiple Myeloma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Constitutive PRKCN expression is driven by super‐enhancers and modulated by NF‐κB signaling in multiple myeloma (MM). PRKCN activates mTORC1/2‐IRF4 signaling axis and favors tumor cell growth independently of its kinase activity. IRF4 reciprocally promotes PRKCN transcription, creating a feed‐forward loop.
Koukou Tang, Dongpeng Jiang, Peng Ke, Xiaosen Bian, Lili Zhang, Ying Zhang, Tingting Zhu, Weiwei Qu, Wenhui Qi, Yang Xu, Chengcheng Fu, Depei Wu, Jianhong Chu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy as an AIDS-defining condition in a patient with high CD4+ T-lymphocyte count

Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical, 2011
We present the case of a 31-year-old man with acute manifestation of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) as an AIDS-defining disease. The patient presented with a three-day history of neurological disease, brain lesions without mass effect ...
Roberta Oliveira de Paula e Silva, Rafaela Cabral Gonçalves Fabiano, Moisés Salgado Pedrosa, José Roberto Lambertucci, Luciana Cristina dos Santos Silva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source