Results 161 to 170 of about 5,726 (178)

“Flames Over Persepolis”: New Scientific Evidence Supporting Historical Perspectives

open access: yesArchaeometry, Volume 68, Issue 3, Page 421-433, June 2026.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the burning of Persepolis Terrace, historically attributed to Alexander III in 330 bce. A review of classical accounts and excavation reports, combined with diagnostic surveys, confirms the fire's historicity and provides novel insights.
Maria Letizia Amadori   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hematopathology Practice in the Digital Era: What has Changed?

open access: yesInternational Journal of Laboratory Hematology, Volume 48, Issue 3, Page 503-511, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Hematopathology workflows are complex, since they include numerous data points necessary for guiding further testing, diagnosis, and patient management. The workflows start with complete blood cell counts, with subsequent morphologic evaluation of peripheral blood (PB) and bone marrow (BM).
Olga Pozdnyakova
wiley   +1 more source

Arbuscular Mycorrhiza Modulates Iron Distribution and Vacuolar Iron Transporter Expression in Tomato, Whereas Iron Limitation Reduces Mycorrhization

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 6, Page 3290-3305, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Plants have evolved highly efficient strategies to maintain iron (Fe) homeostasis. In this study, we investigate the impact of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis on the Fe‐deficiency response and ionomic profile of tomato plants, as well as how Fe availability affects AM symbiosis.
Víctor M. López‐Lorca   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SCD1 Regulates Osteoclast Differentiation by Modulating Arachidonic Acid Metabolism and Mitochondrial Homeostasis

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 10, 31 May 2026.
This graphical abstract illustrates that SCD1 inhibition by A939572 or the targeted nanovesicle POCM‐NP@A939572 reprograms arachidonic acid metabolism via the COX1‐HPGDS‐PGD2 axis and impairs mitochondrial homeostasis, thereby suppressing osteoclastogenesis and alleviating bone loss in osteoporosis.
Yihao Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

SpineMAE: A bone‐window self‐supervised and structure‐aware framework for 3D cervical vertebra segmentation and fracture classification

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 27, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Introduction Accurate segmentation and classification of cervical spine fractures are essential for timely diagnosis and clinical decision‐making in trauma care. Existing deep learning approaches often require extensive manual annotations and struggle to maintain anatomical consistency across vertebral levels, limiting their reliability and ...
Qing Liang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Traditional and Machine Learning‐Assisted Diffuse Optical Spectroscopy and Imaging Techniques for Dermatological Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
This review critically examines clinical studies on both conventional and machine learning (ML)‐integrated diffuse optical spectroscopy and imaging methods for dermatological applications, with a primary focus on the past decade and inclusion of earlier foundational work where appropriate.
Iftak Hussain   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting Prognosis for Gastric Cancer Patients Receiving Neoadjuvant Treatment With Body Composition‐Based Deep Learning

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background This study sought to develop an innovative body composition (BC)‐based deep learning (DL) model to precisely evaluate survival in gastric cancer (GC) patients undergoing neoadjuvant treatment (NT). Materials and Methods This retrospective study included GC patients undergoing NT from two centers.
Yingjing Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe Hypertriglyceridemia Without Pancreatitis Causing Total Pseudohypocalcemia With True Ionized Symptomatic Hypocalcemia: A Diagnostic Pitfall

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Severe hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) can interfere with laboratory assays. HTG‐induced pancreatitis usually presents with hypocalcemia, but the effect of severe HTG, with no associated pancreatitis, on calcium levels is not well described. We present a 25‐year‐old male with severe HTG and diabetes who presented with generalized weakness, nausea ...
Mohamed Abuelazm   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoding the Oncogenic Role of USP22 Through Pan‐Cancer Genomic and Epigenetic Analysis

open access: yesCancer Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Ubiquitin‐specific protease 22, an important catalytic component of the human SAGA (Spt‐Ada‐GcN5 Acetyltransferase) complex, regulates the deubiquitination and methylation of histones, which in turn influences gene expression. Its overexpression alters gene regulation, transcription, cancer progression, and therapy resistance.
Uma Devi A., Prakash Kumar Shukla
wiley   +1 more source

ICAG‐Net: An Interactive CNN–Transformer Architecture With Attention‐Guided Gated Fusion for Crop Disease Detection

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 5, May 2026.
This study presents an AI‐driven approach to smart agriculture focused on early detection of crop diseases, especially fungal infections, to enhance food security. An ensemble model combining a Custom CNN for local feature extraction and a pretrained vision transformer (ViT) for global context analysis is proposed.
Kapil Arvind Chavan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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