Results 171 to 180 of about 9,737,503 (211)

Understanding the Concept of Self‐Performed Ultrasound: A Scoping Review

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasound in Medicine, EarlyView.
Self‐performed ultrasound is an emerging technology that facilitates adept self‐scans in untrained hands. Inspired by self‐performed imaging in space for more prompt diagnosis and therapy, it has the potential to accurately monitor chronic conditions remotely. However, the lack of supervision and physical restraints can hinder its usability.
Vy Do   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence in Dermatology: Current Applications and Future Directions

open access: yesJEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
This scoping review of 56 studies maps AI applications in dermatology. Image‐based classification for skin cancer detection dominates (48%), followed by clinical decision support (21%), teledermatology triage (11%), and predictive analytics (11%). While deep learning algorithms demonstrate diagnostic performance comparable to clinicians in controlled ...
Sofía Pérez‐Lalinde   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating Omega‐3 Fatty Acids and Cardiometabolic Outcomes: A Systematic Review of Publications From UK Biobank

open access: yesLipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Studies have shown that omega‐3 fatty acids may protect against cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and related metabolic conditions. UK Biobank is a large cohort study that includes data on plasma omega‐3 fatty acids at study entry and health outcomes during the follow‐up period.
Warda Tul Firdous, Philip C. Calder
wiley   +1 more source

Interleaved Diffractive Networks for Information Transfer Through Random Diffusers

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work presents a cascaded diffractive optical network that enables information transfer through random, unknown diffusers using passive, interleaved structured layers that mitigate scattering without digital computation. A hybrid optical‐digital version further improves robustness and reconstruction fidelity under distortions, with both simulations
Yuhang Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Identifying Tumor‐Reactive CD8+ T Cells: Biological Principles, Computational Advances, and Future Directions

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
This review details a three‐stage paradigm shift for tumor‐reactive CD8+ T‐cell identification: decoding transcriptomic states, deciphering clonal functional efficacy, and molecular‐level therapeutic TCR design. Addressing translational hurdles and generative AI “scientific blind spots”—such as missing catch bonds—we present a visionary roadmap.
Chao Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

KAT8‐Low Osteosarcoma Suppresses Cisplatin Sensitivity via H4K16ac‐Mediated Cell Apoptosis

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
The scientific significance of this study is highlighted below: (1) Data mining and clinical discovery: These findings establish a direct clinical link between the KAT8–H4K16ac axis and chemotherapy response in osteosarcoma. (2) Multi‐omics and machine‐learning integration: We integrated proteomics and CUT&Tag multi‐omics to elucidate how chromatin ...
Zhenqun Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking Extrapolation Barriers: Dual Innovations for Property and Component Design of Multi‐Component Alloy

open access: yesMaterials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
This study breaks extrapolation barriers in alloy design by merging symbolic regression with latent space sampling. The dual‐strategy framework enables accurate prediction of high‐hardness properties and navigates uncharted compositional spaces. The approach successfully designs novel high‐entropy alloys with hardness exceeding 863.5 HV, demonstrating ...
Zhigang Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Balancing Chain Transfer Agent Transport and Reaction in Emulsion Polymerization

open access: yesMacromolecular Reaction Engineering, EarlyView.
The interrelationship between chain transfer agent mass transfer and reaction in emulsion polymerization is examined. Three parameters describing these phenomena are proposed. The probability of mass transfer‐ rather than reaction‐limitation for each CTA‐monomer pair is assessed.
F. Joseph Schork
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Impact of GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists on Parkinson's Disease: A Scoping Review

open access: yesNeurology and Clinical Neuroscience, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT No disease‐modifying treatment exists for Parkinson's disease (PD). Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) have gained attention as promising candidates for neuroprotection, given documented expression of GLP‐1 receptors within the central nervous system and the contribution of brain insulin resistance to dopaminergic ...
João Pedro Henriques   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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