Results 171 to 180 of about 26,123,489 (353)

Switching Spike Plasticity Shapes ACE2 Engagement Across SARS‐CoV‐2 Variants

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Conformational plasticity governs SARS‐CoV‐2 spike function and ACE2 recognition. Using high‐speed AFM and single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we analyzed the ancestral spike and nine variants, revealing progressive rigidification from Delta, variable plasticity in Omicron sublineages, and JN.1 compaction.
Sarah Stainer   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

In silico Guided Design of a Synthetic Peptide Vaccine Construct from Intrinsically Disordered Regions of the Group Specific Antigen Polyprotein

open access: yesBiomedical and Biotechnology Research Journal
Background: The group specific antigen (Gag) polyprotein of human immunodeficiency virus-1 is an essential protein for the formation of virus particles and has emerged as a target for potential therapeutic interventions. Identification of viable linear B-
Gwyneth Anne A. Rabanal   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Blueprint for DNA Vaccine Design

open access: yes, 2014
Although safety concerns have been overcome, lower immunogenicity profiles of DNA vaccines have hindered their progress in humans. DNA vaccines need to make up for this limitation by altering plasmid construction through vector design innovations intended for enhancement of transgene expression and immunogenicity.
Iurescia Sandra   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Costs of vaccine delivery in the Gambia before and after, pentavalent and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine introductions.

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: The Gambia introduced seven-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) in August 2009 and switched to 13-valent PCV in April 2011. In April 2009 monovalent hepatitis B and combined Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis and Haemophilus influenzae type
Lowe-Jallow, Y   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Natural‐Inspired Engineered Microalgae With Selenium Enrichment Enabled Potent Anti‐Tumor Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Se‐Ssp was engineered as a potent immunomodulator for activating innate immunity via the TLR and cGAS‐STING pathways, therefore converting “cold” tumors into “hot” tumors to achieve high efficacy and long‐term therapeutic outcomes. ABSTRACT Immunotherapy has shed light on clinical oncology for several decades.
Yuqi Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatitis Vaccines: Recent Advances and Challenges

open access: yesVaccines
Viral hepatitis constitutes a substantial global public health challenge. The etiological agents, referred to as hepatitis viruses, are primarily categorized into five types: hepatitis A virus (HAV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV ...
Mei Lu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrasplenic Thymus Organogenesis from Injectable Tissue Fragments Restores Functional T‐Cell Immunity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Clinical intramuscular thymus transplantation yields only short‐lived efficacy and marginal therapeutic benefits. Benefiting from the spleen's intrinsic strengths—rapid vascular perfusion, abundant developmental factors, and resident progenitors—the intrasplenic thymic grafts achieve robust thymic regeneration and substantial T‐cell reconstitution ...
Shaocong Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunoinformatic Design and Evaluation of a Multi-Epitope mRNA Vaccine RP14914P Targeting Latent Tuberculosis Infection

open access: yesPathogens
Background: Latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is the principal reservoir for active tuberculosis, with >85% of cases attributable to reactivation. Bacillus Calmette-Guérin fails to block this transition, leaving a critical gap in prevention.
Yuan Tian   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding Viral Transmission Dynamics in Structured Populations Using a Microfluidic Herd‐Immunity‐on‐a‐Chip Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A microfluidic Herd‐Immunity‐on‐a‐Chip experimentally recreates structured contact networks to quantify viral transmission dynamics. By controlling susceptible, infected, and non‐susceptible populations, the platform reveals how contact topology governs the reproduction number, outbreak propagation, herd‐immunity–like behavior, and intervention ...
Jiande Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

mGem: Progress on the development of conjugate vaccines for Cryptococcus neoformans infections

open access: yesmBio
Cryptococcus neoformans is an important fungal pathogen that causes cryptococcosis, a life-threatening disease predominantly affecting immunocompromised individuals.
Piotr R. Stempinski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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