Results 61 to 70 of about 9,620 (237)

When Are Vaccine Mandates Appropriate? [PDF]

AMA Journal of Ethics, 2020
Vaccine refusal is a serious public health problem, especially in the context of diseases with potential to spark global pandemics, such as Ebola virus disease in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. This article examines whether and when compelling vaccination through mandates and criminalization, for example, are appropriate.
Reiss, Dorit R., Shachar, Carmel
openaire   +2 more sources

Animal research in the UK: Regulation, implementation, welfare and development of new approach methodologies

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Scientific research with animals in the UK is regulated by the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 with the National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research providing support for best practice and facilitating development of new approach methodologies.
Ewan St. John Smith, James Bussell, Maggie Gentry, Elliot Lilley, Cathy Merry, Judy MacArthur Clark, William Reynolds   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond health regulations: Lessons from vaccine acceptance and the prevention of the COVID-19 pandemic

Cogent Social Sciences, 2023
Vaccine acceptance is a critical issue to study because it provides a means of measuring a nation’s success in handling the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly in nations where vaccine hesitancy has historically been common. This article seeks to explore the
Shinta Dewi Rismawati, Irwan Abdullah
doaj   +1 more source

Animal models in molecular biology research: Challenges, ethical imperatives, and the path to human‐relevant translation

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract shows how molecular biology research has shifted from using traditional animal models toward using methods that are more relevant to humans. It points out the main problems, differences between species, difficulty in reproducing results, moral issues, and lack of infrastructure that make translational accuracy harder to achieve ...
Md. Shajid Hossain Rafi, Md. Taslim Sarker, Ferdous‐Ul‐Haque Joy, Shahriar Mohd Shams, Tahmina Foyez, Md. Abdul Mazid, Syed Masudur Rahman Dewan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonviral Gold Nanoparticle‐Mediated Delivery of CRISPR‐Cas9 Ribonucleoprotein and Long DNA Transgenes Into Primary Blood Cells

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
CRISPR/Cas9 has revolutionized the field of gene therapy, but delivery remains an outstanding issue. We propose a nonviral gold‐nanoparticle platform for co‐delivery of CRISPR/Cas9 ribonucleoprotein and long 2.1 kilobase dsDNA transgene constructs. This CRISPR‐AuNP is inexpensive to produce and mediate gene editing and DNA delivery in T cells and CD34+
Rachel A. Cunningham, Karthikeya S. V. Gottimukkala, Daniel D. Lane, Katrina Poljakov, Patricia Lipson, Mark R. Enstrom, Alessandro Rizzi, Aude G. Chapuis, Jennifer E. Adair   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating One Health to Mitigate the Emergence and Spread of Antimicrobial Resistance in Livestock and Aquaculture

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an escalating global threat driven by antimicrobial use in aquaculture and livestock. Resistant pathogens and genes can spread across humans, animals, and the environment through interconnected ecosystems. Using a One Health approach, this review emphasizes antimicrobial stewardship, regulatory strengthening, enhanced ...
Mir Mohammad Ali, Delower Hossain, Ridwan Olamilekan Adesola, Anum Hanif, Shamsaldeen Ibrahim Saeed, Muhammad Abdul Mannan, Anoar Jamai Masroure, Kazi Estieque Alam, Md Kamal Hossain, Sabiha Zarin Tasnim Bristi, Md Jisan Ahmed   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multivariate Analysis of Hematological Stress Biomarkers and Welfare Domains in Organic and Intensive Pig Farming in Italy: A Pilot Study

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Intensive or organic farming systems may expose pigs to management or environmental challenges. Our preliminary results concluded that organic farming might enhance adaptive immune function, showing that improvements in welfare can translate into measurable immunological benefits, based on the correlation between welfare assessment and physiological ...
Dorotea Ippolito, Talal Hassan, Antonio Marco Maisano, Stefania Bergagna, Cecilia Guasco, Barbara Miniscalco, Martina Tarantola, Elena Colombino, Claudio Caruso, Ahsan Muhammad, Silvia Mioletti, Laura Tomassone, Massimiliano Tursi, Cristina Vercelli, Giovanni Loris Alborali, Maria Teresa Capucchio   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of pharmaceutical research and development by early‐phase assessment of investigational medicinal products

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Small and mid‐sized pharmaceutical innovators often have limited in‐house health economics and market access expertise, and may struggle to align development strategies of investigational medicinal products with health system needs and payer expectations.
Zoltán Kaló, Attila Imre, Gábor Varga, Sándor Kovács, György Tímár, Balázs Nagy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Through the lens of marketing authorization holders: experience in use of real‐world data and real‐world evidence in drug development and regulatory submissions in EU

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim The aim of this study was to assess the general and product‐specific experiences of MAHs use of RWD/RWE in medicines development and in their regulatory submissions, and to explore organizational aspects of MAHs related to RWD/RWE. Methods An electronic survey was conducted, and information collected directly from MAHs.
Sini M. Eskola, Aleksandar Gigov, Hubertus G. M. Leufkens, Andrew Bate, Marie Louise De Bruin, Helga Gardarsdottir   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Australia's ‘No Jab No Play’ policies: history, design and rationales

Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 2022
Objective: Since 2014, five Australian states have enacted ‘No Jab, No Play’ policies requiring children to be fully vaccinated to attend childcare and early education services.
Katie Attwell, Shevaun Drislane
doaj   +1 more source