Results 231 to 240 of about 100,485 (295)

Astragaloside IV alleviates hypoxic pulmonary hypertension by inhibiting RELM‐β to reduce PINK1/Parkin‐mediated mitophagy in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs)

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Hypoxic pulmonary hypertension (HPH) is a chronic disorder marked by irreversible pulmonary vascular remodelling (PVR) and pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell (PASMC) dysfunction. Astragaloside IV (AS‐IV), a natural saponin from Astragalus, shows potential in HPH management. This study explores AS‐IV's protective effect on PVR in
Rongzhen Ding   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The tandem–random transition of cellular patterning: proposed roles of N‐cadherin‐based orientational cell adhesions in the development, maintenance, and degeneration of the nucleus pulposus

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) can contribute to lower back and neck pain. In IDD, the most affected component of the intervertebral disc is the nucleus pulposus (NP). Derived from the notochord, where cells are organized into a tandem configuration, young NP cells cluster in three‐dimensional (3D) networks embedded in a gelatinous ...
Xiangyun Wei, Nam Vo, Gwendolyn A. Sowa
wiley   +1 more source

Citrullination in Tumor Metastasis, Inside and Outside the Cells

open access: yesCancer Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Tumor metastasis remains a poor prognosis because it occurs in all tissues and is difficult to diagnose or prevent before metastatic tumor nodules form. Metastasis is a multi‐step process involving tumor cells, bone marrow‐derived cells, and tissue resident cells, making it a biological three‐body problem.
Takeshi Tomita   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of EC‐EXOs‐Derived THBS3 Targeting CD47 to Regulate BMSCs Differentiation to Ameliorate Bone Loss

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
EC‐EXOs could regulate the differentiation of BMSCs through the key protein THBS3, which inhibits their differentiation to lipogenic cells and promotes their differentiation to osteoblasts. THBS3 could down‐regulate the expression of its downstream target CD47 and delay the process of bone loss in aged mice and OVX mice, which may provide a novel ...
Jiaojiao Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organoid-based <i>in vitro</i> system and reporter for the study of <i>Cryptosporidium parvum</i> sexual reproduction. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiol Spectr
Korwin-Mihavics BR   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

YKT6 Is Essential for Male Fertility by Promoting Meiosis Progression During Spermatogenesis of Mice

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Specifically ablating Ykt6 in pre‐meiotic germ cells and meiotic spermatocytes leads to complete sterility and meiotic arrest in conditional knockout male mice. YTK6 is required for stabilising intercellular bridges between spermatocytes due to its key role in maintaining protein homeostasis and vesicular transport‐dependent functions in spermatocytes,
Jie Cen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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