Results 211 to 220 of about 409,057 (291)

Association Characteristics and Potential Mechanisms of Aging, Gut Microbiota, and Hearing Loss

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
The study found that aging leads to unchanged gut microbiota alpha diversity but an increase in Bacteroidetes and a decrease in Firmicutes at the phylum level, with specific genera, species, and functional pathways co‐associated with aging and hearing loss. Through constructing a microbe‐metabolite network, it revealed the mechanism by which protective
Cheng Cheng, Lu Wang, Runhan Li, Wenkai Lai, Chongkui Sun, Jianguo Cui, Bicheng Zhu, Jiang Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

40-Hz transauricular vagal nerve stimulation rescues cognition of 9-month-old APP/PS1 mice via inhibiting hippocampal P2X7 receptor signaling. [PDF]

Front Aging Neurosci
Yu Y, Wang Y, Guo S, Zhang J, Bai Y, Liu C, Liu X, Li X, Jiang X, Liu P, Ling J, Zhao J, Tang C, Rong P.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Microbiome Functional Reprogramming Reflects Divergent Social Strategies in a Wild Primate

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Wild golden snub‐nosed monkeys employ divergent social strategies, forming reproductive one‐male units and bachelor all‐male units. We reveal that these social structures, intertwined with seasonal diets, drive distinct functional reprogramming in their gut microbiomes. This adaptive microbial plasticity plays a crucial role in primate socio‐ecological
Guanwei Lan, Xianjun Li, Zhantao Lu, Yue Zhang, Feifei Feng, Juan Liu, Wei Wu, Jiabin Liu, Yanshan Zhou, Jiang Gu, Rui Ma, Dunwu Qi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vagal nerve signals are modulated by spontaneous seizures in Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg. [PDF]

Front Neurosci
Collard E, Germany Morrison E, Reina EA, Dereli AS, Apaire A, Nonclercq A, El Tahry R.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Peri‐operative management of patients having day surgery: a consensus statement from the Association of Anaesthetists, British Association for Day Surgery and the Association of Paediatric Anaesthetists, Great Britain and Ireland

Anaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Day surgery is now recognised widely as being a vital component of modern healthcare delivery with overall day surgery rates in the UK now > 85%. Day surgery offers an enhanced experience for patients with reduced risk of postoperative complications (e.g.
Craig R. Bailey, David Bunting, Lindsay Hudman, Shivan Kanani, Kirstin May, Catalina Stendall, Rachel Tibble, Allan Xu, Matthew D. Wiles   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vagal nerve stimulation for the management of long COVID symptoms. [PDF]

Infect Med (Beijing)
Khan MWZ, Ahmad M, Qudrat S, Afridi F, Khan NA, Afridi Z, Fahad, Azeem T, Ikram J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Heart‐Rate Variability and Its Role in Non‐Cardiac Surgery Perioperative Care: Scoping Review

ANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Heart rate variability (HRV) is a non‐invasive method of assessing autonomic function. Those with autonomic dysfunction may be at heightened risk of peri‐operative complications due to sympatho‐parasympathetic imbalance. This review summarises the clinical applications of HRV, approaches to how it is measured, and its role in ...
Reuben Veysey‐Smith, Ashmit Bhardwaj, David G. Jayne, Stephen J. Chapman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Transcutaneous Auricular Vagal Nerve Stimulation on Alleviating Postoperative Pain Following Thoracoscopic Lobectomy: A Participant- and Assessor-blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial. [PDF]

Clin J Pain
Zhang J, Chen Q, Shen Q, Yan C, Jiang T, Li J, Sayer S, Ai Z, Yu X, Zeng Q, Chen G.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Vagal nerve stimulator

, 2018
openaire   +1 more source

Roux‐en‐Y Reconstruction After Esophagectomy for Postoperative Functional Complaints: A Case Series

ANZ Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Functional complaints affect half of esophagectomy patients, with no standard treatment. In nine patients, Roux‐en‐Y reconstruction for obstruction, redundant conduit, and weight loss was safely performed, with one major complication and no Grade 4 out of five events. Complete symptom resolution reached 67% at 3 months and 89% at 1 year.
Donika Zogaj, Stefan H. E. M. Clermonts, Frederieke A. Dijkstra, Boudewijn van Etten, Roy J. J. Verhage, Jenneke T. H. Hamminga, Jan Willem Haveman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source