Results 51 to 60 of about 409,057 (291)

Case Report- Vagal paraganglioma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Vagal paragangliomas (VP) arise from paraganglia associated with the vagus nerve. Approximately 200 cases have been reported in the medical literature. The management of VP is associated with partial or total loss of vagal function.
Tewari M, Srivastava V, Shukla HS
core   +2 more sources

Vagal nerve stimulation in heart failure [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Heart Journal, 2014
This editorial refers to ‘Chronic vagal stimulation for the treatment of low ejection fraction heart failure: results of the Neural Cardiac TherApy foR Heart Failure (NECTAR-HF) randomized controlled trial’[†][1], by F. Zannad et al. , on page 425. It has been estimated that the prevalence of heart failure with a reduced ejection fraction exceeds 20 ...
A John, Camm, Irina, Savelieva
openaire   +2 more sources

Review of Gastrointestinal Capsule Robots: Materials, Actuation, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines gastrointestinal capsule robots through a systems engineering lens, covering shell materials, actuation and localization strategies, diagnostic modalities, therapeutic interventions, and commercialization status. By mapping the complete technological chain from fabrication to clinical deployment, this work identifies critical gaps ...
Zengsheng Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Average reference recording from the vagal nerve reveals an evoked indirect response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The vagal nerve conveys information from and to many organs, including the heart. The components of the compound action potentials (CAPs) recorded from the vagal nerve give information about the different fiber types present.
Kornet, L.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Multi‐Omic Mapping Reveals Liver‐Muscle Metabolic Crosstalk in Cancer Cachexia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The interactive CCAtlas platform delineates cross‐species, spatiotemporal, and sex‐specific molecular dynamics and metabolic rewiring across organs during cancer cachexia. Hepatic Gamt downregulation curtails hepatic creatine synthesis to trigger systemic creatine insufficiency and consequent skeletal muscle atrophy in LLC tumour‐bearing mice ...
Zihan Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Vagal Nerve Root Injury on Respiration Disturbances in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
AIM: we examined whether there is a relationship between vagal nerve root injury and the severity of respiration disorders associated with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH)
EMET, Mücahit   +12 more
core   +1 more source

A Gut‐Brain Axis Underlying Succinate‐Associated Compulsive‐Like Behavior

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Gut‐derived succinate is associated with an excitatory‐inhibitory imbalance in dmPFC glutamatergic neurons, involving microglial SUCNR1 activation and vagal afferent signaling via upregulated gut 5‐HT4 receptors along the DVC‐CeA‐dmPFC circuit, changes that are linked to excessive compulsive‐like behavior.
Yi Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Figure 1: Photographic Images of Vagal Nerve Stimulation in Rats

open access: yes, 2019
Electrodes are (A) attached to the right cervical vagal nerve and (B) connected to a neurostimulator (C) implanted subcutaneously in the back of a ...
Kenji Sunagawa (428191)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Bioenergetic Materials for Tissue Regeneration: Modulating Metabolism to Promote Cellular Anabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bioenergetic materials (BEMs) modulate cellular metabolism to promote tissue regeneration. Their principal mechanisms of action include metabolic substrate supplementation, metabolic enzyme modulation, organelle transfer, electrical current regulation, redox homeostasis modulation, and oxygen tension modulation.
Yuchen He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vagal neuropathies: An underrecognized potential driver of physical, mental, and immune symptoms

open access: yesBrain, Behavior, & Immunity - Health
Peripheral neuropathies are widely recognized disorders of the peripheral nervous system. However, research and clinical attention have focused predominantly on somatosensory, somatic motor, and sympathetic neurons, with comparatively little emphasis on ...
Bandy Chen, Laurent Gautron
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy