Results 131 to 140 of about 337,145 (233)
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Infertility affects nearly one in six individuals globally, with a substantial proportion of cases remaining idiopathic. Emerging evidence suggests that psychological stress may influence reproductive outcomes through neuroendocrine and immune pathways, potentially influencing the vaginal microbiome and the reproductive ...
Kritika Sharma +2 more
wiley +1 more source
This comprehensive review summarizes gastric cancer epidemiology, multifactorial risk factors (like infectious, dietary, genetic), pathogenesis such as precancerous evolution, molecular alterations, and a focus on the bidirectional interactions between gastric cancer cells and macrophages in the tumor microenvironment.
Yixuan Xin +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Deep Understanding of Vaginal Microbiota in HPV‐Related Diseases From a Multi‐Omics Perspective
Current understanding of the vaginal microbiota and roles of critical vaginal bacteria, including Lactobacillus and anaerobic pathogens, in human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and HPV‐related diseases from a multi‐omics perspective. ABSTRACT There is a large number of microorganisms in the human body, which are inseparable from human health.
Jianxujie Zheng +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparison of Faecal Anaerobic Fungi of Cows and Goats Offered Similar Diet
Faecal anaerobic fungal communities differed between cows and goats fed similar diet: Goats showed lower diversity and enrichment of Anaeromyces, Feramyces and Pecoramyces, whereas cows were enriched in Caecomyces and Piromyces. These findings highlight the influence of host species on the gut mycobiome. ABSTRACT Background Anaerobic fungi (AF) are key
Tiziana Maria Mahayri +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Vaginal microbiota and its effect in pregnancy [PDF]
Charles University in Prague Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Biological and Medical Sciences Author: Eva Mašátová Trainer: Mgr. Marcela Vejsová, Ph.D.
Mašátová, Eva
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ABSTRACT Objective Women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) exhibit a substantially increased risk of miscarriage, yet the underlying mechanisms remain inadequately understood. This study aimed to investigate whether specific gut microbial dysbiosis and metabolic disturbance are associated with and may potentially contribute to endometrial ...
Mengyu Jing +9 more
wiley +1 more source
A Mobile Glycosylation Locus Modulates Cell Wall Architecture in Lactobacillus crispatus
Serial propagation of Lactobacillus crispatus triggers transposon‐mediated loss of a mobile glycosylation gene fragment (GT3), destabilising the glycosyltransferase complex and remodelling the cell wall with 20%–25% thinner peptidoglycan, while sugar composition remains unchanged.
P. Achterberg +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Circulating TGF‐β1 Increases During Vaginal Progesterone Therapy in Women With a Short Cervix
Progesterone treatment was associated with increased plasma TGF‐β1 concentrations in pregnant women at risk of spontaneous preterm birth. These findings suggest that progesterone may enhance immunoregulatory pathways relevant to pregnancy maintenance, although the underlying mechanism remains to be established.
Zdeněk Laštůvka +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objectives The available measure to prevent Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B Streptococcus, GBS) neonatal infection is intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis (IAP), but it is threatened by bacterial resistance. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate antimicrobial resistance and bacterial targets of vaccines at the most advanced stage of ...
Clarissa Campos Barros +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Vaginal microbiota transplantation alleviates vaginal atrophy in ovariectomized mice
Abstract Genitourinary menopausal syndrome (GSM) is a prevalent symptom in menopausal women, affecting over 50% of older women and patients with loss of ovarian function. The role of factors other than estrogen, such as the vaginal microbiota, in the development of GSM has not been fully explored. Therefore, we selected 8-week-old C57 mice with
Zhonglei Xu +6 more
openaire +3 more sources

