Results 121 to 130 of about 309,853 (232)

Influences of gestational diabetes mellitus on the changes in the vaginal microbiota from antepartum to postpartum

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Background No consensus has yet been reached concerning whether there were significant differences in the vaginal microbiota according to maternal gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) status.
Ying Liao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Vaginal Microbiota Profiles in Patients With Endometriosis and Without Endometriosis

open access: yesAndalas Obstetrics and Gynecology Journal
Introduction: Endometriosis is a complex gynecological disease affect 10% of women in reproductive age, involving inflammation and immune regulation.
Sef Zani Meria   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The oral microbiota and periodontal health in orthodontic patients

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract The oral microbiota develops within the first 2 years of childhood and becomes distinct from the parents by 4 years‐of‐age. The oral microbiota plays an important role in the overall health/symbiosis of the individual. Deviations from the state of symbiosis leads to dysbiosis and an increased risk of pathogenicity.
Brandon W. Peterson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of a multispecies probiotic on the composition of the faecal microbiota and bowel habits in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients treated with antibiotics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Short-term antibiotic treatment profoundly affects the intestinal microbiota, which may lead to sustained changes in microbiota composition. Probiotics may restore such a disturbance.
Jonkers, D.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

The Bos taurus maternal microbiome: Role in determining the progeny early-life upper respiratory tract microbiome and health.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Natural transference of maternal microbes to the neonate, especially at birth via the vaginal canal, has recently been recognized in humans and cows; however, its microbial influence on calf health has not yet been documented.
Svetlana Ferreira Lima   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vaccine Targets and Antimicrobial Resistance of Streptococcus agalactiae Recovered From Pregnant Women in Brazil

open access: yesTropical Medicine &International Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives The available measure to prevent Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B Streptococcus, GBS) neonatal infection is intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis (IAP), but it is threatened by bacterial resistance. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate antimicrobial resistance and bacterial targets of vaccines at the most advanced stage of ...
Clarissa Campos Barros   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal microbiota and barrier integrity in individuals who develop exertional heat illness and pair‐matched controls: A prospective observational cohort study

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract It has been hypothesised that the composition of the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota contributes to exertional heat illness (EHI) aetiology, but relevant empirical data in humans are lacking. Utilising a unique prospective study design, stool samples and resting blood samples were obtained from 550 individuals prior to (within 3 days ...
Alex A. M. Gould   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic dysbiosis: the role of microbial insults in chronic inflammatory diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Thousands of bacterial phylotypes colonise the human body and the host response to this bacterial challenge greatly influences our state of health or disease. The concept of infectogenomics highlights the importance of host genetic factors in determining
Syed Tariq Sadiq   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Gastrointestinal Microbiome Dysbiosis in Cancer Development: Mechanisms and Biomarker Potential

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 5, October 2026.
Dysbiosis of the gastrointestinal microbiome plays a role in carcinogenesis by inducing chronic inflammation, DNA damage, and activation of signaling pathways such as NF‐κB, STAT3, and Wnt/β‐catenin. Microorganisms such as Helicobacter pylori, Fusobacterium nucleatum, and Bacteroides fragilis promote the development of gastrointestinal tumors through ...
Negar Asgari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resting Metabolic Rate Rises in Pregnancy, but Energy Intake and Active Expenditure Remain Stable: A Pilot Study

open access: yesAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Volume 66, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Adequate nutrition during pregnancy is well established; however, how pregnancy affects energy metabolism, particularly the relationship between energy intake, expenditure and maternal mass, remains poorly understood. Current dietary recommendations advise increasing energy intake across pregnancy, but these are based on theoretical
Georgia S. Clarke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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