Results 1 to 10 of about 52,064 (173)

First‐in‐human microelectrode recordings from the vagus nerve during clinical vagus nerve stimulation [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia Open
Introduction Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an effective treatment for people with drug‐resistant epilepsy. However, its mechanisms of action are poorly understood, including which nerve fibers are activated in humans during VNS in typical clinical ...
Mikaela Patros   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Optimizing non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation for treatment in stroke [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Stroke remains a leading cause of long-term disability worldwide. There is an unmet need for neuromodulatory therapies that can mitigate against neurovascular injury and potentially promote neurological recovery.
Sheharyar S. Baig   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Vagus Nerve Visualization Using Fused Images of 3D-CT Angiography and MRI as Preoperative Evaluation for Vagus Nerve Stimulation

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2023
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an effective surgical option for intractable epilepsy. Although the surgical procedure is not so complicated, vagus nerve detection is sometimes difficult due to its anatomical variations, which may lead to surgical ...
Shunsuke Nakae   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human vagus nerve branching in the cervical region. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
BACKGROUND:Vagus nerve stimulation is increasingly applied to treat epilepsy, psychiatric conditions and potentially chronic heart failure. After implanting vagus nerve electrodes to the cervical vagus nerve, side effects such as voice alterations and ...
Niels Hammer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The mechanisms through which auricular vagus nerve stimulation protects against cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2022
Previous studies have shown that vagus nerve stimulation can improve patients’ locomotor function. The stimulation of the auricular vagus nerve, which is the only superficial branch of the vagus nerve, may have similar effects to vagus nerve stimulation.
Jing-Jun Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of the vagus nerve during fetal development and its relationship with the environment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) regulatory capacity begins before birth as the sympathetic and parasympathetic activity contributes significantly to the fetus' development. Several studies have shown how vagus nerve is involved in many vital processes during fetal, perinatal and postnatal life: from the regulation of inflammation through the anti ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Decoding Vagus-Nerve Activity with Carbon Nanotube Sensors in Freely Moving Rodents

open access: yesBiosensors, 2022
The vagus nerve is the largest autonomic nerve and a major target of stimulation therapies for a wide variety of chronic diseases. However, chronic recording from the vagus nerve has been limited, leading to significant gaps in our understanding of vagus
Joseph T. Marmerstein   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vagus nerve stimulation and inflammation: expanding the scope beyond cytokines

open access: yesBioelectronic Medicine, 2022
Approximately 20 years ago it was discovered that the vagus nerve regulates pro-inflammatory cytokine levels and inflammation. Subsequent research using several preclinical models revealed that vagus nerve stimulation evokes a protective decrease in pro ...
Aidan Falvey
doaj   +1 more source

Strategies for precision vagus neuromodulation

open access: yesBioelectronic Medicine, 2022
The vagus nerve is involved in the autonomic regulation of physiological homeostasis, through vast innervation of cervical, thoracic and abdominal visceral organs.
Umair Ahmed   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical Ptosis in Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Heralding the Diagnosis of Right Sided Cervical Vagus Nerve Neurofibroma: A Rare Case Report [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2016
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant, multisystem disorder. In NF1, involvement of vagus nerve can occur in the form of neurofibroma.
Jyotiranjan Mallick   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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