Results 201 to 210 of about 799,391 (389)

Research progress on the role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of epilepsy

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 44-58, Spring 2025.
In the central nervous system, activated immune cells lead to the overproduction of inflammatory mediators through the corresponding signal pathway. Under the stimulation of inflammatory factors, neuroinflammation ultimately occurs. Overexpression of inflammatory mediators and activated immunocytes plays an important role in the emergence and ...
Yue Yu, Fei‐Ji Sun
wiley   +1 more source

Role of vagus nerve stimulation in epilepsy

Quality in Sport
Introduction and purpose: Epilepsy affects 1% globally, with 2.6 to 6 million cases in Europe. 30-40% of the 50 million epilepsy patients globally don't respond to drugs.
Bożena Kmak
doaj   +1 more source

INVESTIGATIONS ON THE TOPOGRAPHY AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE VAGUS NERVE OF CAMELUS DROMEDARIUS [PDF]

, 1977
M. EISkaieb, Abd El-Hadi M. Als
openalex   +1 more source

Progress of non‐motor symptoms in early‐onset Parkinson's disease

Ibrain, EarlyView.
This study reviews the research progress related to non‐motor symptoms (NMS) in patients with early onset Parkinson's disease (EOPD), including neuropsychiatric symptoms, autonomic dysfunction, sleep disorders, and sensory disorders and also summarizes the characteristics of NMS in the genetic form of Parkinson's disease (PD).
Fanshi Zhang, Aidi Luo, Shusheng Liao, Mei Liu, Jun Zhang, Zucai Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Axonal transport of muscarinic cholinergic receptors in rat vagus nerve: high and low affinity agonist receptors move in opposite directions and differ in nucleotide sensitivity [PDF]

, 1982
MA Zarbin, JK Wamsley, MJ Kuhar
openalex   +1 more source

A role of the uterine cervix in the pathogenesis of adenomyosis and endometriosis?

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Data indicate a link between the cervix and pathologies like adenomyosis and endometriosis. Uterine flexion on the cervix, diameter and stiffness of the internal cervical orifice represent an obstacle to downstream menstrual flow, that when excessive increases the intensity of uterine contractions.
Angelo Cagnacci, Ambrogio Pietro Londero, Umberto Scovazzi, Anjeza Xholli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of naloxone and opioid agonists on gastric excitatory responses to stimulation of the vagus nerve in cats [PDF]

, 1988
Toshihiro Okamoto, Kazuyoshi Kurahashi, Motohatsu Fujiwara   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Alterations and mechanistic insights of gut microbiota and its metabolites in type 2 diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer's disease

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This narrative review uniquely addresses how gut microbiota‐derived metabolites mediate overlapping pathologies of insulin resistance, neuroinflammation, and amyloidogenesis in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), proposing a framework for dual therapeutic targeting.
Guangyi Xu, Yu An, Yage Du, Zhaoming Cao, Jie Zheng, Jingya Wang, Tingyi Li, Xingen Lei, Yanhui Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the antrum and the vagus nerve in the formation of gastric mucosal histamine

, 1969
Elsa Rosengren, Sören Svensson
openalex   +1 more source

Whole‐Mount Acetylcholinesterase Staining Reveals Unique Motor Innervation of the Lamprey Oral Region: With Special Reference to the Evolutionary Origin of the Vertebrate Jaw

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part B: Molecular and Developmental Evolution, EarlyView.
Whole‐mount acetylcholinesterase staining in lamprey embryos reveals that the subpharyngeal subbranch (rV2/3Asubp) of the trigeminal nerve contains motor components and innervates the lower lip. Based on the results, we suggest that a drastic reorganization of the anterior craniofacial region occurred during the vertebrate jaw evolution.
Motoki Tamura, Daichi G. Suzuki
wiley   +1 more source