Results 21 to 30 of about 151,487 (187)

Clinical perspectives on vagus nerve stimulation: present and future

Clinical science, 2022
The vagus nerve, the great wanderer, is involved in numerous processes throughout the body and vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) has the potential to modulate many of these functions.
E. Goggins, Shuhei Mitani, S. Tanaka
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vagus nerve stimulation for focal seizures.

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2022
BACKGROUND This is an updated version of the Cochrane Review published in 2015. Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder, characterised by recurring, unprovoked seizures.
M. Panebianco, Alexandra Rigby, A. Marson   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vagus Nerve Stimulation: A Personalized Therapeutic Approach for Crohn’s and Other Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Cells, 2022
Inflammatory bowel diseases, including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, are incurable autoimmune diseases characterized by chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract.
G. Cirillo, Flor Negrete-Diaz, Daniela Yucumá, A. Virtuoso, Sohaib Ali Korai, C. De Luca, E. Kaniušas, M. Papa, F. Panetsos   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nerve Stimulation: Sebuah Inovasi Terbaru sebagai Alternatif Pengobatan Gangguan Pemusatan Perhatian dan Hiperaktivitas

Scripta Score Scientific Medical Journal, 2022
Pendahuluan: Gangguan pemusatan perhatian dan hiperaktivitas (GPPH) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan jiwa di dunia dan angka kejadian GPPH masih cukup tinggi di Indonesia.
Sherlyn Sean, Jennifer Rachel Siyulan, Michella Chiara Heriyanto, Surilena   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of Parameter Settings for Invasive and Non-invasive Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) Applied in Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is an established form of neuromodulation with a long history of promising applications. Earliest reports of VNS in the literature date to the late 1800’s in experiments conducted by Dr. James Corning. Over the past century,
S. Thompson, Georgia H. O’Leary, C. Austelle, E. Gruber, A. Kahn, A. Manett, B. Short, B. Badran   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Recording and manipulation of vagus nerve electrical activity in chronically instrumented unanesthetized near term fetal sheep [PDF]

Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 2021, 2020
Background: The chronically instrumented pregnant sheep has been used as a model of human fetal development and responses to pathophysiologic stimuli. This is due to the unique amenability of the unanesthetized fetal sheep to the surgical placement and maintenance of catheters and electrodes, allowing repetitive blood sampling, substance injection ...
arxiv   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Depression.

Neuromodulation (Malden, Mass.), 2021
OBJECTIVES Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) is reemerging as an exciting form of brain stimulation, due in part to the development of its noninvasive counterpart transcutaneous auricular VNS.
C. Austelle, Georgia H. O’Leary, S. Thompson, E. Gruber, A. Kahn, A. Manett, B. Short, B. Badran   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Therapeutic Potential of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
The vagus nerve is a mixed nerve, comprising 80% afferent fibers and 20% efferent fibers. It allows a bidirectional communication between the central nervous system and the digestive tract. It has a dual anti-inflammatory properties via activation of the
B. Bonaz, V. Sinniger, S. Pellissier
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Vagus nerve stimulation activates two distinct neuroimmune circuits converging in the spleen to protect mice from kidney injury

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance The ability of vagus nerve stimulation to generate anti-inflammatory and tissue-protective effects has been known for some time. We have made use of cutting-edge tools to precisely map the neural circuits that contribute to beneficial ...
Shinji Tanaka, Chikara Abe, S. Abbott, Shuqiu Zheng, Yusuke Yamaoka, Jonathan E. Lipsey, N. Skrypnyk, Junlan Yao, Tsuyoshi Inoue, W. Nash, Daniel S. Stornetta, D. Rosin, R. Stornetta, P. Guyenet, M. Okusa   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Data Driven Control of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for the Cardiovascular System: An in Silico Computational Study

Frontiers in Physiology, 2022
Vagus nerve stimulation is an emerging therapy that seeks to offset pathological conditions by electrically stimulating the vagus nerve through cuff electrodes, where an electrical pulse is defined by several parameters such as pulse amplitude, pulse ...
Andrew Branen, Yuyu Yao, Mayuresh V. Kothare, Babak Mahmoudi, Gautam Kumar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source