Mechanically adaptive materials with tunable stiffness for biomedical devices: Mechanisms, applications, and perspectives. [PDF]
Xu J +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Learning‐Based Soft Robotic Grasping: Recent Progress and Remaining Challenges
This review analyzes learning‐based soft robotic grasping from a pipeline‐oriented perspective, encompassing soft gripper design, multimodal sensing, and learning‐based planning and control. It surveys key neural network architectures and benchmark datasets and identifies critical challenges such as sim‐to‐real transfer, generalization, and continual ...
Arnab Majumder +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Vine-Inspired Soft Robotics: Materials, Actuations, and Emerging Applications. [PDF]
Wu J +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
A Low‐Cost, Handheld Optical Stiffness Sensor for Minimally Invasive Surgery
A novel handheld stiffness sensor is presented for real‐time tissue stiffness characterization. By simultaneously sensing contact force and tissue deformation, the device enables accurate stiffness quantification without requiring precise manual control. This approach offers a promising solution for intraoperative tumor detection and minimally invasive
Qianyu Ma +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Passive Morphing in Insect Wings: From Biological Mechanisms to Aerospace Structures. [PDF]
Roșu RA, Dumitrescu O, Prisăcariu EG.
europepmc +1 more source
Intelligent Micro/Nanorobots for Targeted Interventional Therapy: From Bench to Clinic
Zirui Zhang et al. reviewed the application and challenges of mobile nanomachines in interventional therapy. By converting exogenous energy, including chemical, magnetic, optical, and ultrasonic sources, into mechanical forces, micro/nanorobots (MNRs) enable precise actuation at unprecedented scales. Evolving far beyond traditional drug delivery, these
Zirui Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A compact variable stiffness joint for compliant robotics enabled by torsion-spring mean-diameter variation. [PDF]
Qu X +9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Continuum Robots in Surgery: From Engineering Design to Clinical Practice
The hyper‐redundant nature of continuum robot structures enables near‐infinite degrees of freedom leading to immense potential for medical applications. This review provides a historical background of continuum robots and novel ideas shaping their progress to current structural design, sensing technology, modeling techniques, and control methods.
Griffin Smith +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Bio-Inspired Sensitivity-Weighted NSGA-II Optimization of a 6-UPS Parallel Loading Mechanism for Aero-Engine Pylon Vector-Force Loading. [PDF]
Zhang Y +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Autonomous Navigation of Pollen‐Inspired Magnetic Microrobots for Biomedical Applications
A sunflower pollen‐inspired magnetic microrobot enables controlled rolling navigation in vessel‐like environments. Its open geometry reduces hydrodynamic drag, while vision‐based closed‐loop control, shortest‐path planning, and reinforcement learning support target‐reaching and maze navigation with microrobot‐scale accuracy, highlighting a route toward
Ali Anil Demircali +6 more
wiley +1 more source

