Results 71 to 80 of about 18,807 (230)
Neuroimmune pathophysiology of long COVID
Although COVID‐19 was originally considered a respiratory illness, it is now well established that SARS‐CoV‐2 infection can have far‐reaching impacts on the nervous system. Neurological symptoms such as chemosensory dysfunction are frequently observed during acute infection and approximately 10% of COVID‐19 cases will go on to develop new or persistent
Janna K. Moen+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Vaccines for post-exposure prophylaxis against varicella (chickenpox) in children and adults
BACKGROUND: Live attenuated varicella vaccines for the prevention of varicella (chickenpox) has been demonstrated both in randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and in population-based immunisation programmes in countries such as the United States. However,
Kristine Macartney, Peter McIntyre
doaj +1 more source
Background The authors sought to monitor the impact of widespread varicella vaccination on the epidemiology of varicella and herpes zoster. While varicella incidence would be expected to decrease, mathematical models predict an initial increase in herpes
Clements Karen M+6 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Alopecia areata (AA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by hair loss that can negatively impact quality of life. AA has a significant pediatric prevalence; however, no systemic treatments are approved for AA in patients aged < 12 years. Ritlecitinib, a JAK3/TEC family kinase inhibitor, is approved to treat adults and adolescents
Mercedes E. Gonzalez+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background The primary goal of periodontology is to prevent tooth loss and reduce the risk of focal infections. Periodontitis lesions can harbor hundreds of thousands of active cytomegaloviruses (virions), which can easily enter the systemic circulation and potentially infect the fetus of a mother with compromised immunity.
Jørgen Slots
wiley +1 more source
Vaccine Adjuvants in the Immunocompromised Host: Science, Safety, and Efficacy
ABSTRACT Vaccine adjuvants are essential for enhancing immune responses to vaccines, particularly in immunocompromised populations who typically demonstrate suboptimal responses to standard vaccination. This narrative review evaluates the safety and efficacy of approved and candidate adjuvants in immunocompromised hosts, with emphasis on solid organ ...
Haya Hayek+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Epidemiological studies suggest that reduced exposure to varicella might lead to an increased risk for herpes zoster (HZ). Reduction of exposure to varicella is a consequence of varicella vaccination but also of demographic changes.
Johannes Horn+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Adult brain cancer incidence patterns: A comparative study between Japan and Japanese Americans
What's new? The risk factors for brain tumors remain largely unknown. Building on the legacy of migration studies, this study compared the incidence of adult malignant brain and central nervous system tumors in Japan and among Japanese Americans and other ethnic populations in the United States.
Byron Sigel+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Susceptibility of vaccine strains of varicella-zoster virus to antiviral compounds [PDF]
S. R. Preblud+4 more
openalex +1 more source