Results 91 to 100 of about 78,155 (256)

Doppler assessment of hepatic venous waves for predicting large varices in cirrhotic patients

open access: yesThe Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology, 2011
Background/Aim: Color Doppler examination of changes in hepatic venous waveforms is being evaluated as a means of prediction of severity of portal hypertension and presence of esophageal varices.
Thomas Joseph   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diabetes Mellitus is a Risk Factor for Hepatic Encephalopathy Following Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Diabetes mellitus independently increases the risk of hepatic encephalopathy following TIPS placement in patients with cirrhosis. These findings emphasize the need for careful risk assessment in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension complications undergoing TIPS.
Michelle Spaan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatitis B Virus RNA Predicts Hepatocellular Carcinoma Despite Viral Suppression

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Serum HBV RNA levels at viral suppression predict HCC development in nucleos(t)ide analogue‐treated patients with chronic hepatitis B, outperforming Hepatitis B core‐related antigen alone. ABSTRACT Background Despite achieving undetectable hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA levels with nucleos(t)ide analogue (NA) therapy, patients with chronic hepatitis B ...
Takashi Kumada   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Banding Ulcer Bleeding After Endoscopic Ligation: Incidence, Risk Factors and Outcomes in Patients With Cirrhosis

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
A PBUB is a rare but often fatal complication of endoscopic variceal band ligation. The relevant risk factors contributing to PBUB are unknown and consequently there are no effective preemptive strategies. This study highlights kidney disease as a predictor of PBUB together with the well‐established higher risk for urgent band ligation.
Maria de Brito Nunes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Barriers to Medical Care Are Frequently Reported by Patients With Cirrhosis

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In a telephone‐based survey study among > 1000 patients with cirrhosis, the most frequent barriers to care included time to travel to clinic, long wait times for appointments, and difficulty scheduling visits. Several barriers to care significantly differed by study site but were generally consistent across racial and ethnic subgroups.
William Chai   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Evolving Evidence on Pharmacological Therapy for Alcohol‐Associated Hepatitis in Alberta: A Population‐Based Study of Practice Trends and MELD‐Stratified Effectiveness of Corticosteroids

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In this population‐based study in Alberta, Canada, evidence from RCTs led to a rapid reversal in pentoxifylline use, prior to formal guideline updates. Real‐world data support a modest short‐term benefit of CS and illustrate the potential of target trial emulation to assess treatment effectiveness in specific groups of patients. ABSTRACT Background and
Abdel‐Aziz Shaheen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Risk Factors for Bleeding of Fundal Varices in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis

open access: yesGut and Liver, 2013
Background/AimsThe relationship between portal hemodynamics and fundal varices has not been well documented. The purpose of this study was to understand the pathophysiology of fundal varices and to investigate bleeding risk factors related to the ...
doaj   +1 more source

Amino Acid Imbalance Is an Independent Factor for Mortality in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Amino acid imbalance, reflected by a low branched‐chain amino acids (BCAA)‐to‐tyrosine ratio (BTR), independently predicts mortality in patients with cirrhosis. Both decreased serum BCAA and increased tyrosine levels are significant and independent prognostic markers.
Yuki Utakata   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Alpha‐1 Pi*MZ Genotype Is an Independent Risk Factor for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Development in Patients With ACLD

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Alpha‐1 antitrypsin deficiency is a genetic disease that affects the lungs and the liver. The role of the heterozygous genetic defect in the development of liver cancer in patients with cirrhosis is unclear. Our study found that carrying the Pi*MZ genotype increases the risk of developing liver cancer.
Lorenz Balcar   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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