Results 41 to 50 of about 432 (184)
Zinc oxide varistors are among the most important surge arresters. The current-voltage (I–V) behaviour of these devices can be approximated by a model of electrical networks of grain boundaries arranged in 3D space, where nonlinear resistors mimic the ...
Benjamin Kaufmann +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT High altitude electromagnetic pulse (HEMP), as a steep slope and high amplitude instantaneous energy shock, has stronger coupling and greater destructive power, which can easily cause the secondary control device of the substation to malfunction.
Long Jin +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Structure of a Novel Spinel Li0.5Zn5/3Sb2.5/3O4 by Neutron and Synchrotron Diffraction Analysis
Zn7/3Sb2/3O4 is a secondary phase in ZnO-based varistors. Acceptor impurities, such as Li+, increase the resistivity. This effect is produced by a modification of the grain boundary barriers.
José Alfredo Marín-Romero +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Electrical properties of ZnO varistors prepared by direct mixing of constituent phases [PDF]
Varistor samples containing different amounts of constituent phases were prepared by direct mixing of constituent phases. Detailed electrical characterization was performed to explain the influence of minor phases (spinel and intergranular phases) on ...
Žunić M., Branković Z., Branković G.
doaj +1 more source
A three-dimensional model of the varistor device is proposed. The thermal and electric conductivity of the material are taken to depend, in addition to the electric potential, on the temperature. Two theorems of existence and uniqueness of solutions for the boundary-value problem which determine the potential and the temperature inside the device are ...
openaire +1 more source
Abstract Electromagnetic sounding coupled with experimental measurements of electrical conductivity (EC) can provide valuable constraints on the thermochemical state of Earth's lower mantle. Here, we report a new set of experimentally determined EC values of pyrolite, a candidate composition of the lower mantle, between 25 and 80 GPa at room ...
Charlotte Trubowitz +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The Role of Polypyrrole in Electrical Properties of ZnO-Polymer Composite Varistors [PDF]
Composite films on the base of ZnO with different weight percentages of polypyrrole have been prepared using the hot pressing method and their current-voltage characteristics have been studied. Results show that the films have nonlinear varistor behavior
Nasim Asaadi +3 more
doaj
Ultra‐Rapid Blacklight Sintering for ZnO‐Based Varistors With Optimized Functional Properties
ABSTRACT The increasing demand for energy‐efficient optoelectronic systems has intensified interest in high‐performance ceramic varistors, which are critical components in surge protection applications. In this study, ZnO‐based varistors were fabricated using a novel blacklight sintering (BLS) technique, which employs high‐powered blue light, and were ...
Ahmad Sayyadi‐Shahraki +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Grain Boundary Space Charge Engineering of Solid Oxide Electrolytes: Model Thin Film Study
This study demonstrates unprecedented control of grain boundary electrical properties in solid electrolytes. Selective diffusion of cations through grain boundaries in thin films enables 12 orders of magnitude variation in ionic resistance, proving that systematic chemical modification of grain boundary electrical properties is feasible.
Thomas Defferriere +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Surface Flashover in 50 Years: III. Extreme Environments and Industrial Challenges
ABSTRACT Modern high‐voltage electrical equipment operates in complex environments where surface conditions are subjected to multifaceted influences from electric fields, thermal gradients, contaminants, irradiation and other extreme environmental factors.
Zhen Li +6 more
wiley +1 more source

