Results 81 to 90 of about 55,324 (250)

From prediction to intervention: Paradigm shifts in causal AI for precision medicine and large‐scale cohorts

VIEW, EarlyView.
Large‐scale cohorts and multimodal biomedical data have enabled powerful predictive models for clinical risk stratification, but prediction alone cannot guide effective interventions. This review introduces causal artificial intelligence as a design‐first framework that integrates target trial emulation, causal discovery, and robust effect estimation ...
Linlin Cao, Yudian Xu, Yifan Chen, Honghao Huang, Wei Xu, Jun Pu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonthermal plasma approaches for combating implant‐associated infections: A compendious review

VIEW, EarlyView.
Implant‐associated infections pose serious clinical challenges. Non‐thermal plasma (NTP) modifications overcome this bottleneck in distinct ways relative to traditional sterilization methods. Gas‐phase plasmas generate highly energetic species, UV radiation and reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS), which alter the implant surface properties.
A. M. Trimukhe, Satish Rojekar, Amol Gholap, K. Navaneetha Pandiyaraj, Mukesh Patekar, Claudia Riccardi, R. R. Deshmukh, Tomáš Kovářík, Kalim Deshmukh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Association Between Vasopressin and Adverse Kidney Outcomes in Children and Young Adults Requiring Vasopressors on Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy

Critical Care Explorations
OBJECTIVES:. Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) and shock are both associated with high morbidity and mortality in the ICU. Adult data suggest renoprotective effects of vasopressin vs. catecholamines (norepinephrine and epinephrine). We aimed to
Denise C. Hasson, MD, Katja M. Gist, DO, MSc, JangDong Seo, PhD, Erin K. Stenson, MD, Aaron Kessel, MD, MS, Taiki Haga, MD, MSc, Sara LaFever, MD, PhD, Maria Jose Santiago, MD, PhD, Matthew Barhight, MD, MS, David Selewski, MD, MSCR, Zaccaria Ricci, MD, Nicholas J. Ollberding, PhD, Natalja L. Stanski, MD, on behalf of the Worldwide Exploration of Renal Replacement Outcomes Collaborative in Kidney Disease (WE-ROCK) Collaborative, Emily Ahern, CPNP, DNP, Ayse Akcan Arikan, MD, Issa Alhamoud, MD, Rashid Alobaidi, MD, MSc, Pilar Anton-Martin, MD, PhD, Shanthi S. Balani, MD, Matthew Barhight, MD, MS, Abby Basalely, MD, MS, Amee M. Bigelow, MD, MS, Gabriella Bottari, MD, Andrea Cappoli, MD, Eileen A. Ciccia, MD, Michaela Collins, BA, Denise Colosimo, MD, Gerard Cortina, MD, Mihaela A. Damian, MD, MPH, Sara De la Mata Navazo, MD, Gabrielle DeAbreu, MD, Akash Deep, MD, Kathy L. Ding, BS, Kristin J. Dolan, MD, Sarah N. Fernandez Lafever, MD, PhD, Dana Y. Fuhrman, DO, MS, Ben Gelbart, MBBS, Katja M. Gist, DO, MSc, Stephen M. Gorga, MD, MSc, Francesco Guzzi, MD, Isabella Guzzo, MD, Taiki Haga, MD, Elizabeth Harvey, MD, Denise C. Hasson, MD, Taylor Hill-Horowitz, BS, Haleigh Inthavong, BS, MS, Catherine Joseph, MD, Ahmad Kaddourah, MD, MS, Aadil Kakajiwala, MD, MSCI, Aaron D. Kessel, MD, MS, Sarah Korn, DO, Kelli A. Krallman, BSN, MS, David M. Kwiatkowski, MD, Msc, Jasmine Lee, MSc, Laurance Lequier, MD, Tina Madani Kia, BS, Kenneth E. Mah, MD, MS, Eleonora Marinari, MD, Susan D. Martin, MD, Shina Menon, MD, Tahagod H. Mohamed, MD, Catherine Morgan, MD, MSc, Theresa A. Mottes, APRN, Melissa A. Muff-Luett, MD, Siva Namachivayam, MBBS, Tara M. Neumayr, MD, Jennifer Nhan Md, MS, Abigail O’Rourke, MD, Nicholas J. Ollberding, PhD, Matthew G. Pinto, MD, Dua Qutob, MD, Valeria Raggi, MD, Stephanie Reynaud, MD, Zaccaria Ricci, MD, Zachary A. Rumlow, DO, María J. Santiago Lozano, MD, PhD, Emily See, MBBS, David T. Selewski, MD, MSCR, Carmela Serpe, MSc, PhD, Alyssa Serratore, RN, MsC, Ananya Shah, BS, Weiwen V. Shih, MD, H. Stella Shin, MD, Cara L. Slagle, MD, Sonia Solomon, DO, Danielle E. Soranno, MD, Rachana Srivastava, MD, Natalja L. Stanski, MD, Michelle C. Starr, MD, MPH, Erin K. Stenson, MD, Amy E. Strong, MD, MSCE, Susan A. Taylor, MSc, Sameer V. Thadani, MD, Amanda M. Uber, DO, Brynna Van Wyk, ARNP, MSN, Tennille N. Webb, MD, MSPH, Huaiyu Zang, PhD, Emily E. Zangla, DO, Michael Zappitelli, MD, MSc, T. Christine, E. Alvarez, MHI, RN, Elizabeth Bixler, BS, Erica Blender Brown, MA, CRA, Cheryl L. Brown, BS, Ambra Burrell, BA, Anwesh Dash, BS, Jennifer L. Ehrlich, RN, MHA, Simrandeep Farma, HBSc, Kim Gahring, RN, BSN, CCRN, Barbara Gales, RN, Madison R. Hilgenkamp, Sonal Jain, MS, Kate Kanwar, BA, MS, Jennifer Lusk, BSN, RN, CCRN, Christopher J. Meyer, BA AA, Katherine Plomaritas, BSN, RN, Joshua Porter, BS, Jessica Potts, BSN, RN, Alyssa Serratore, BNurs, GDipNP(PIC), RN, MsC, Elizabeth Schneider, BS, Vidushi Sinha, BS, P. J. Strack, RN, BSN, CCRN, Sue Taylor, RN, Katherine Twombley, MD, Brynna Van Wyk, MSN, ARNP, CPNP, Samantha Wallace, MS, Janet Wang, BS, Megan Woods, BS, Marcia Zinger, RN, Alison Zong, BS   +130 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal glucocorticoids have persistent effects on offspring social phenotype irrespective of opportunity for social buffering

Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
This study tests whether early‐life maternal association buffers offspring from the effects of prenatal stress in a facultatively social lizard. Despite clear effects of maternal glucocorticoids on growth and social behaviour, social associations did not mitigate these effects, revealing limits to social buffering in this species.
Kirsty J. MacLeod, Alix Bouffet‐Halle, Erik Wapstra, Tobias Uller, Geoffrey M. While   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loanwords and Linguistic Phylogenetics: *pelek̑u‐ ‘axe’ and *(H)a(i̯)g̑‐ ‘goat’1

Transactions of the Philological Society, Volume 123, Issue 1, Page 116-136, March 2025.
Abstract This paper assesses the role of borrowings in two different approaches to linguistic phylogenetics: Traditional qualitative analyses of lexemes, and quantitative computational analysis of cognacy. It problematises the assumption that loanwords can be excluded altogether from datasets of lexical cognacy.
Simon Poulsen
wiley   +1 more source

Vasopressin and Memory Consolidation

, 1976
Publisher Summary The hypothalamic-neurohypophyseal system possibly makes use of (a) the general circulation for peripheral effects of posterior pituitary hormones; (b) the portal vessel system for the regulation of anterior pituitary function; and (c) the cerebrospinal fluid for CNS activities.
Gispen, W.H., Wied, D. de, Wimersma Greidanus, T.B. van, Bohus, B., Urban, I.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Outcome of treatment with trametinib in adults with histiocytic neoplasms in the United Kingdom

British Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Trametinib (MEK inhibitor) shows efficacy in refractory and high‐risk adult histiocytic neoplasms. At a median follow‐up of 21.4 months, the clinical response rate was 81% (30/37) and the radiological response was 68% (25/37) (n = 37).
Rodothea Amerikanou, Talha Munir, Kristian Bowles, Christopher McNamara, Nikesh Chavda, Elizabeth Price, Jagdish Adiyodi, Alasdair Coles, Philippa Kelsey, Jeffery Smith, Richard Adams, Hayder Hussein, Rui Zhao, Trung Nguyen, Matthew Collin, Satyen Gohil   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compartmentalisation in cAMP signalling: A phase separation perspective

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cells rely on precise spatiotemporal control of signalling pathways to ensure functional specificity. The compartmentalisation of cyclic AMP (cAMP) and protein kinase A (PKA) signalling enables distinct cellular responses within a crowded cytoplasmic space.
Milda Folkmanaite, Manuela Zaccolo
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of drug repurposing candidates for the treatment of polycystic kidney disease

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a leading cause of end‐stage renal disease with limited treatment options. Drug repurposing offers a promising strategy to find effective treatments. Experimental Approach We identified birinapant, bardoxolone methyl and salicylic acid as repurposing candidates for ADPKD and
Alina Meyer, Paraskevi Sotiropoulou, Koussai Bouker, Dennis Svedberg, Rebekkah Hammar, Hester Bange, Per Larsson, André Mateus, Daniel R. Dietrich, Per Artursson   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hemodynamic Management with Vasopressin for Cardiovascular Surgery

Medicina
Background and Objectives: Vasopressin increases blood pressure through aquaporin-2-mediated water retention and is useful for managing hemodynamics after surgery.
Hideyuki Kato, Bryan J. Mathis, Tomonari Shimoda, Tomomi Nakajima, Chiho Tokunaga, Yuji Hiramatsu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source