Results 71 to 80 of about 3,652 (291)

Resonance of vector vortex beams in a triangular optical cavity

open access: yesScientific Reports
Abstract We experimentally demonstrate resonance of first-order vector vortex beams (VVB) with a triangular optical cavity. We also show that, due to their symmetry properties, the VVBs commonly known as radial and azimuthal beams do not resonate at the same cavity length, which could be explored to use the triangular resonator as a ...
L. M. Rodrigues   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Microscopic Insights into Magnetic Warping and Time‐Reversal Symmetry Breaking in Topological Surface States of Rare‐Earth‐Doped Bi2Te3

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic doping of the topological insulator Bi2Te3 with erbium adatoms induces out‐of‐plane magnetism and breaks time‐reversal symmetry, opening a Dirac gap and driving a Fermi surface transition from hexagonal to star‐of‐David geometry. Microscopy, spectroscopy, and magnetic dichroism reveal atomically controlled magnetic interactions that tailor the
Beatriz Muñiz Cano   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental generation of scalar and vector vortex Pearcey–Gauss beams

open access: yesJPhys Photonics
In this manuscript, we put forward two new types of structured light beams, the vortex Pearcey–Gauss (VPeG) beam, with a homogeneous polarisation distribution, and the vector VPeG (VVPeG) beam, with a non-homogeneous polarisation distribution. The latter
Valeria Rodríguez-Fajardo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vector Vortex Beams: Theory, Generation, and Detection of Laguerre–Gaussian and Bessel–Gaussian Types

open access: yesPhotonics
A vector vortex beam (VVB) combines the phase singularity of a vortex beam (VB) with the anisotropic polarization of a vector beam, enabling the transmission of complex optical information and offering broad application prospects in optical sensing, high-
Xin Yan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultra‐Confinement of Polaritons in Single Atomic Layer Ag Photonic Quantum Dots

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Strong confinement of surface phonon polaritons of silicon carbide was achieved in photonic quantum dots fabricated from van der Waals heterostructure of epitaxial graphene over single‐atomic layer silver. Scattering‐type scanning near‐field optical microscopy combined with an analytical approach, developed to reveal local propagation constants with ...
Xinyi Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Miniature Soft Robot With Magnetically Reprogrammable Surgical Functions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Miniature soft robots have great prospects to revolutionize minimally invasive treatments. Here we present a miniature soft robot, which can be reprogrammed to perform five surgical functionalities with six‐degrees‐of‐freedom motions. This soft robot can prospectively make minimally invasive surgery considerably safer and painless, and enable ...
Chelsea Shan Xian Ng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

All-dielectric Jones matrix metasurfaces for generating perfect vector vortex beams in polarization-resolved surface detection

open access: yesMeasurement: Sensors
Vector vortex beams (VVBs), which simultaneously carry spin angular momentum (SAM) and orbital angular momentum (OAM), exhibit spatially varying polarization distributions dependent on the azimuthal angle.
Zihan Zhang, Zhengtai Ma, Yiyang Xie
doaj   +1 more source

Vector beams encoded by diverse orthogonal polarization states and their generation based on metasurfaces

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2023
Vector beams with spatially varying polarization states have wide application prospects. Convenient and feasible generation of compact vector beams become important for the applications in integrated optics and optical communication.
Zhiyuan Yue   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transverse spinning of particles in highly focused vector vortex beams

open access: yes, 2017
Transverse spin angular momentum, which appears locally in the structured optical fields, has attracted much attention, owing to its extraordinary properties and potential applications.
Liang, Yansheng   +9 more
core   +1 more source

AI–Guided 4D Printing of Carnivorous Plants–Inspired Microneedles for Accelerated Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents an artificial intelligence (AI)‐guided 4D‐printed microneedle platform inspired by carnivorous plants for wound healing. A thermo‐responsive shape memory polymer enables body temperature–triggered self‐coiling for autonomous wound closure.
Hyun Lee   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

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