Results 61 to 70 of about 1,001,903 (252)

The Effect of Litter Addition on Soil Organic Carbon Fractions with Intensified Grassland Degradation

open access: yesAgronomy
Litter decomposition plays a critical role in the formation and turnover of soil organic carbon (SOC) and its fractions. However, the effects of litter on SOC dynamics across grassland degradation remain poorly understood.
Shitong Wei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The MoSR‐MoDde1 Regulatory Axis: A Novel Determinant of DMI Sensitivity and a Target for Sustainable Rice Blast Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The transcription factor MoSR governs DMI fungicide sensitivity in Magnaporthe oryzae through dual regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis and the detoxification enzyme MoDde1. Targeting MoDde1 via a small‐molecule inhibitor or host‐induced gene silencing enhances DMI efficacy against rice blast, offering a sustainable disease management strategy ...
Fan‐Zhu Meng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of soil nitrogen availability following vegetation restoration along a climatic gradient of a subtropical karst region in China

open access: yes, 2021
Purpose: Soil nitrogen (N) availability plays an important role in determining ecosystem structure and function. However, the variation patterns of soil N availability under different vegetation restoration strategies along climatic gradients in the ...
Hu, Peilei   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Optimized Land–Water Management Expands Afforestation Potential Under Land and Human Water‐Use Constraints

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Human water demand constrains China's feasible afforestation potential more strongly than is commonly recognized, and future climate change further intensifies this limitation. Integrating land‐use optimization with water‐saving measures substantially expands feasible afforestation area and associated carbon sinks, revealing a practical pathway to ...
Binbin Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vine‐Inspired Soft Robotics: Materials, Actuations, and Emerging Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Vine‐inspired robots grow from the tip, enabling navigation through confined spaces with minimal disturbance. This Review summarizes material and actuation strategies for vine‐inspired growth, key functions including steering, retraction, attachment, branching, and variable stiffness, and emerging applications spanning medical intervention, confined ...
Jiahao Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The invasion of Cassytha filiformis accelerated the litter decomposition of native plant communities in small tropical coral islands

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology
Background Plant invasion affects plant community composition, biodiversity, and nutrient cycling in terrestrial ecosystems, particularly in vulnerable ecosystems.
Qiang Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indigenous vegetation types of Hamilton Ecological District [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The following descriptions of indigenous vegetation types and lists of the most characteristic species have been compiled for the major landform units of the Hamilton Ecological District, which lies within the Waikato Ecological Region (McEwen 1987). The
Downs, Theresa M.   +2 more
core  

Oral Astilbin Nanogels Modulate Senescence‐Associated CD4+ T Cells and Promote Treg Induction in Aged Mice with Colitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fluorinated β‐glucan/pectin nanogels enable colon‐targeted oral delivery of astilbin through gastrointestinal protection, β‐glucanase‐responsive release, mucus penetration, and prolonged retention. The released astilbin attenuates senescence‐associated features of CD4+ T cells and promotes Treg responses, while the nanogel matrix modulates the gut ...
Lei Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional characteristics and habitat suitability of threatened birds in northeastern China

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Northeast China, rich in natural resources and diverse biodiversity, boasts a unique habitat for threatened bird species due to its remote location and perennial cold climate.
Jianwei Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Allelopathic activity of Phragmites australis against Bolboschoenus planiculmis and the involved active allelochemicals

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
IntroductionBolboschoenus planiculmis (F. Schmidt) T. V. Egorova plays an important ecological role in wetland ecosystems by providing essential habitat and food resources for the critically endangered Siberian crane (Grus leucogeranus).
Liu Yang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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