Results 61 to 70 of about 124,322 (192)
Through testing the patio and indoor thermal environment of the traditional building in Huizhou and simulating test data with Airpak software, the paper analyzed indoor air environment of traditional architecture with patio in Huizhou area, and the ...
G.Z. Zuo, S.H. Jia, H.H. Gao
doaj +1 more source
Analysis of Wind Behaviour in Naturally Ventilated Vernacular Housing in Ghaleno Village in Sistan, Using CFD Modelling [PDF]
Nowadays, increasing environmental contaminants produced by using fossil fuels for heating is deemed to be one of the problems in the field of thermal comfort.
Gholamhossein Memarian+4 more
doaj
A Model of Supply-Chain Decisions for Resource Sharing with an Application to Ventilator Allocation to Combat COVID-19 [PDF]
This paper presents a stochastic optimization model for allocating and sharing a critical resource in the case of a pandemic. The demand for different entities peaks at different times, and an initial inventory from a central agency is to be allocated.
arxiv
A damaged-informed lung model for ventilator waveforms [PDF]
The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is characterized by the acute development of diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) resulting in increased vascular permeability and decreased alveolar gas exchange. Mechanical ventilation is a potentially lifesaving intervention to improve oxygen exchange but has the potential to cause ventilator-induced lung ...
arxiv
Climatic Design Principles of Underground Spaces Using CFD Simulation
Iranians used wind catchers to achieve harmony between a structure and the environment and guarantee the environmental comfort of the indoor areas. Wind catchers were the symbols of Persian architecture and with introduction of modern technologies, these
Darbani Elham Sanagar+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Spatial features of CO2 for occupancy detection in a naturally ventilated school building [PDF]
Accurate occupancy information helps to improve building energy efficiency and occupant comfort. Occupancy detection methods based on CO2 sensors have received attention due to their low cost and low intrusiveness. In naturally ventilated buildings, the accuracy of CO2-based occupancy detection is generally low in related studies due to the complex ...
arxiv +1 more source
Nowadays, most modern buildings have mechanical ventilation with heat recovery. But old buildings are equipped with natural ones. Some modern houses are equipped with automatic window control to save energy. Therefore, natural ventilation is topical.
Viktor Mileikovskyi+2 more
doaj
The main goal of this study is the need to solve the problems of safe and effective development of airport infrastructure, since the implementation of effective international and European standards, transformation and modernization of airport ...
Liudmyla Chulinda+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Clinical implication of monitoring regional ventilation using electrical impedance tomography
Mechanical ventilation can initiate ventilator-associated lung injury (VALI) and contribute to the development of multiple organ dysfunction. Although a lung protective strategy limiting both tidal volume and plateau pressure reduces VALI, uneven ...
Atsuko Shono, Toru Kotani
doaj +1 more source
Robust Segmentation of CPR-Induced Capnogram Using U-net: Overcoming Challenges with Deep Learning [PDF]
Objective: The accurate segmentation of capnograms during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is essential for effective patient monitoring and advanced airway management. This study aims to develop a robust algorithm using a U-net architecture to segment capnograms into inhalation and non-inhalation phases, and to demonstrate its superiority over ...
arxiv